1 Kings 21
1 And the son of Ader gathered all his
forces, and went up and besieged Samaria, he and
thirty-two kings with him, and all his horse and
aGr. chariot.chariots: and they went up and besieged Samaria, and fought against it.
2 And he sent into the city to Achaab
king of Israel, and said to him, Thus says the son of Ader,
3 Thy silver and thy gold are mine,
and thy wives and thy children are mine.
4 And the king of Israel answered and
said, As thou hast said, my lord, O king, I am thine, and all mine
also.
5 And the messengers came again, and
said, Thus says the son of Ader, I sent to thee, saying, Thou shalt give me
thy silver and thy gold, and thy wives and thy children.
6 For at this time to-morrow I will
send my servants to thee, and they shall search thy house, and the houses of
thy servants, and it shall be that all the desirable objects of their eyes on
which they shall lay their hands, they shall even take
them. 7 And
the king of Israel called all the elders of the land, and said, Take notice
now and consider, that this man seeks mischief: for he has sent to me
concerning my wives, and concerning my sons, and concerning my daughters: I
have not kept back from him my silver and my gold.
8 And the elders and all the people
said to him, Hearken not, and consent not.
9 And he said to the messengers of the
son of Ader, Say to your master, All things that thou hast sent to thy servant
about at first I will do; but this thing I shall not be able to do. And the
men departed, and carried back the answer to him.
10 And the son of Ader sent to him,
saying, So do God to me, and more also, if the dust of Samaria shall suffice
for
bThe LXX. read שועליס for שעליס.foxes to all the people, even my infantry.
11 And the king of Israel answered
and said, Let it be sufficient; let not the humpbacked boast as he that is
upright. 12 And it came to pass when
he returned him this answer, he and all the kings with him were drinking in
tents: and he said to his servants,
cOr, build a mound or fortification.Form a trench. And they made a trench against the city.
13 And, behold, a prophet came to
Achaab king of Israel, and said, Thus saith the Lord, Hast thou seen this
great multitude? behold, I give it this day into thine hands; and thou shalt
know that I am the Lord.
14 And Achaab said, Whereby? And he
said, Thus saith the Lord, By the young men of the heads of the districts. And
Achaab said, Who shall
dGr. engage in the war.begin the battle? and he said, Thou.
15 And Achaab
eOr, reviewed.numbered the young men the heads of the districts, and they were two hundred
and thirty: and afterwards he numbered the people,
even every
fGr. son of strength.man fit for war, seven thousand.
16 And he went forth at noon, and the
son of Ader was drinking and getting drunk in
Socchoth, he and the kings, even thirty and two
kings, his allies. 17 And the young
men the heads of the districts went forth
gGr. among the first.first; and they send and report to the king of Syria, saying, There are men
come forth out of Samaria. 18 And he
said to them, If they come forth peaceably,
hGr. infin. for imper.take them alive; and if they come forth to war, take them alive:
19 and let not the young men the
heads of the districts go forth of the city. And the force that was behind
them 20 smote each one the man next
to him; and each one a second time smote the man next to him: and Syria fled,
and Israel pursued them; and the son of Ader,
even the king of Syria, escapes on the horse of a
horseman. 21 And the king of Israel
went forth, and took all the horses and the chariots, and smote
the enemy with a great slaughter in Syria.
22 And the prophet came to the king
of Israel, and said, Strengthen thyself, and observe, and see what thou shalt
do; for at the return of the year the son of Ader king of Syria comes up
against thee.
23 And the servants of the king of
Syria, even they said, The God of Israel is a God of
mountains, and not a God of valleys; therefore has he prevailed against us:
but if we should fight against them in the plain, verily we shall prevail
against them. 24 And do thou this
thing: Send away the kings, each one to his place, and set princes in their
stead. 25 And we will
iGr. change.give thee another army according to the army that
was destroyed, and cavalry according to the cavalry, and chariots according to
the chariots, and we will fight against them in the plain, and we shall
prevail against them. And he hearkened to
jGr. his.their voice, and did so.
26 And it came to pass at the return
of the year, that the son of Ader reviewed Syria, and went up to Apheca to war
against Israel. 27 And the children
of Israel were numbered, and came to meet them: and Israel encamped before
them as two little flocks of goats, but Syria filled the land.
28 And there came the man of God, and
said to the king of Israel, Thus saith the Lord, Because Syria has said, The
Lord God of Israel is a God of the hills, and he
is not a God of the valleys, therefore will I give
this great army into thy hand, and thou shalt know that I
am the Lord.
29 And they encamp one over against
the other before
kGr. these.them seven days. And it came to pass on the seventh day that the battle drew
on, and Israel smote Syria, even a hundred thousand
footmen in one day. 30 And the rest
fled to Apheca, into the city; and the wall fell upon twenty-seven thousand
men that were left: and the son of Ader fled, and entered into
lGr. the house of the chamber.an inner chamber, into a closet.
31 And he said to his servants, I
know that the kings of Israel are
mGr. kings of mercy.merciful kings: let us now put sackcloth upon our loins, and ropes upon our
heads, and let us go forth to the king of Israel, if by any means he will save
our souls alive. 32 So they girt
sackcloth upon their loins, and put ropes upon their heads, and said to the
king of Israel, Thy servant the son of Ader says, Let our
nGr. soul.souls live, I pray thee. And he said, Does he yet live? He is my brother.
33 And the men divined, and offered
oOr, poured libations, but some read ἔσπευσαν, which answers exactly to
the Heb.drink-offerings; and they caught the word out of his mouth, and said, Thy
brother the son of Ader. And he said, Go ye in and fetch him. And the son of
Ader went out to him, and they cause him to go up to him
pGr. upon or to.into the chariot. 34 And he said to
him, The cities which my father took from thy father I will restore to thee;
and thou shalt make streets for thyself in Damascus, as my father made streets
in Samaria; and I will let thee go with a covenant. And he made a covenant
with him, and let him go.
35 And a certain man of the sons of
the prophets said to his neighbour by the word of the Lord, Smite me, I pray.
And the man would not smite him.
36 And he said to him, Because thou
hast not hearkened to the voice of the Lord, therefore, behold, as thou
departest from me, a lion shall smite thee: and he departed from him, and a
lion found him, and smote him. 37 And
he finds another man, and says, Smite me, I pray thee. And the man smote him,
and in smiting wounded him.
38 And the prophet went and stood
before the king of Israel by the way, and bound his eyes with a bandage.
39 And it came to pass as the king
passed by, that he cried aloud to the king, and said, Thy servant went out to
war, and, behold, a man brought another man to me,
and said to me, Keep this man; and if he should by any means escape, then thy
qGr. soul.life shall go for his life, or thou shalt pay a talent of silver.
40 And it came to pass, that thy
servant looked round this way and that way, and
rGr. he was not.the man was gone. And the king of Israel said to him, Behold, thou hast also
sGr. slain.destroyed snares set for me.
41 And he hasted, and took away the
bandage from his eyes; and the king of Israel recognised him, that he was one
of the prophets. 42 And he said to
him, Thus saith the Lord, Because thou hast suffered to escape out of thine
hand a man appointed to destruction, therefore thy life shall go for his life,
and thy people for his people. 43 And
the king of Israel departed confounded and discouraged, and came to Samaria.
Footnotes
a21:1 Gr. chariot.
b21:10 The LXX. read שועליס for שעליס.
c21:12 Or, build a mound or fortification.
d21:14 Gr. engage in the war.
e21:15 Or, reviewed.
f21:15 Gr. son of strength.
g21:17 Gr. among the first.
h21:18 Gr. infin. for imper.
i21:25 Gr. change.
j21:25 Gr. his.
k21:29 Gr. these.
l21:30 Gr. the house of the chamber.
m21:31 Gr. kings of mercy.
n21:32 Gr. soul.
o21:33 Or, poured libations, but some read ἔσπευσαν, which answers exactly to the Heb.
p21:33 Gr. upon or to.
q21:39 Gr. soul.
r21:40 Gr. he was not.
s21:40 Gr. slain.