Daily Devotional
Friday, August 15, 2031 (NS), August 2, 2031 (OS)
Fast Day. No Meat, Fish, Dairy, Eggs, Alcohol or Olive Oil Allowed.
Friday of the Eleventh Week
The commemoration of the translation of the relics of the Proto-martyr Stephen the Archdeacon, and Blessed Basil of Moscow, Fool for Christ's sake and Wonder-worker.
Scripture Readings
Paschalion — Movable Calendar
Friday of the Eleventh Week
Epistle
The Reading is from the Second Epistle of Saint Paul to the Corinthians [§ 177]. Brethren:
4 13Since we have the same spirit of faith, according to that which hath been written: “I believed, wherefore I spoke [Ps. 115(116):1],” we also believe, and therefore speak, 14knowing that the One Who raised up the Lord Jesus shall raise up us also through Jesus, and shall present us with you. 15For all things are for your sakes, that the grace, which abounded through the majority, might cause the giving of thanks to abound more to the glory of God. 16Wherefore, we are not fainthearted; but even if our outward man is being utterly destroyed, yet the inward man is being renewed day by day. 17For the lightness of our momentary affliction worketh for us a more and more surpassing eternal weight of glory, 18while we do not look at the things which are seen, but the things which are not seen; for the things which are seen are temporal, but the things which are not seen are eternal.
Gospel
The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Matthew [§ 100]. The Lord said to His disciples:
24 27“For even as the lightning cometh forth from the east and appeareth as far as the west, so also shall be the coming of the Son of Man. 28“For wheresoever the corpse may be, there will the eagles be gathered together.
29“And straightway after the affliction of those days shall the sun be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, and the stars shall fall from the heaven, and the powers of the heavens shall be shaken. 30“And then shall the sign of the Son of Man appear in the heaven, and then the tribes of the earth shall mourn, and they shall see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of the heaven with power and great glory. 31“And He shall send forth His angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together His elect from the four winds, from the uttermost parts of the heavens unto their extremities. 32“Now learn the parable from the fig tree: Whenever its branch at once should become tender and put forth leaves, ye know that the summer is near. 33“Thus also ye, whenever ye see all these things, know ye that it is near, even at the doors. 34“Verily I say to you, in no wise shall this generation pass away until all these things shall have taken place. 35“The heaven and the earth shall pass away, but My words in no wise shall pass away. 36“But concerning that day and hour, no one knoweth, not even the angels of the heavens, except My Father only. 37“But even as the days of Noah were, so also shall be the coming of the Son of Man. 38“For even as in the days which were before the flood, they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, until the day that Noah entered into the ark— 39“and they knew not until the flood came and took all away—so also shall be the coming of the Son of Man. 40“Then two shall be in the field: the one is taken and the one is left. 41“Two women shall be grinding at the mill: one is taken and one is left. 42“Be watching then, for ye know not in what hour your Lord cometh. 43“But know ye this, that if the master of the house had known in what watch the thief was coming, he would have watched and not let his house be broken into. 44“On this account, ye also keep on becoming ready, for in what hour ye think not, the Son of Man cometh. 45“Who then is the faithful and prudent slave, whom his lord appointeth over his household, to give them food in due season? 46“Happy is that slave whom his lord, after he cometh, shall find so doing. 47“Verily I say to you, that he shall appoint him over all his possessions. 48“But if that evil slave should say in his heart, ‘My lord taketh time to come,’ 49“and should himself begin to strike his fellow slaves, and to eat and to drink with the drunken, 50“the lord of that slave shall come in a day in which he expecteth not, and in an hour in which he knoweth not, 51“and will cut him in twain, and will place his portion with the hypocrites. There shall be there the weeping and the gnashing of the teeth.”
Menaion — Fixed Calendar
The commemoration of the translation of the relics of the Proto-martyr Stephen the Archdeacon, and Blessed Basil of Moscow, Fool for Christ's sake and Wonder-worker.
Epistle
For the Proto-martyr:
The Reading is from the Acts of the Apostles [§ 17]. In those days:
6 8Stephen, full of faith and of power, was doing great wonders and signs among the people. 9But there rose up some of those from the synagogue which is called that of the Libertines, and Cyrenians, and Alexandrians, and of those from Cilicia and Asia, disputing with Stephen. 10And they were not able to stand against the wisdom and the spirit by which he was speaking. 11Then they suborned men, who said, “We have heard him speaking blasphemous words against Moses and God.” 12And they stirred up the people, and the elders, and the scribes. And having set upon him, they seized him, and brought him to the sanhedrin. 13And they set up false witnesses, saying, “This man ceaseth not speaking blasphemous words against this holy place and the law; 14“for we have heard him saying that this Jesus the Nazaræan shall destroy this place and shall change the customs which Moses delivered to us.” 15And having looked intently upon him, all those sitting in the sanhedrin saw his face as though it were a face of an angel.
7 1Then the high priest said, “Are then these things so?” 2And he began saying, “Men, brethren, and fathers, hearken: The God of glory appeared to our father Abraham when he was in Mesopotamia, before he dwelt in Haran, 3“and said to him, ‘Get thee out from thy land and from thy kindred, and come here into a land which I shall show thee [cf. Gen. 12:1].’ 4“Then after he went out from the land of the Chaldæans, he dwelt in Haran. And from that place, after his father died, He removed him into this land in which ye now dwell. 5“And He did not give him an inheritance in it, not even the breadth of a footstep. And yet He promised to give it to him for a possession, and his seed after him, though he had no child.... 47“But Solomon built Him a house. 48“But the Most High dwelleth not in temples made by hand, even as the prophet saith, 49“‘The heaven is a throne to Me, and the earth a footstool of My feet; what manner of house will ye build Me,’ saith the Lord, ‘or what is the place of My rest [cf. Is. 66:1]? 50“‘My hand did make all these things, did it not [cf. Is. 66:2]?’ 51“O stiff-necked and uncircumcised in the heart and in the ears, ye always fall in a direction contrary to the Holy Spirit; as your fathers did, also do ye. 52“Which of the prophets have your fathers not persecuted? And they slew those who announced beforehand about the coming of the righteous One, of Whom now ye have become betrayers and murderers, 53“ye who received the law by the disposition of angels, and guarded it not.” 54And when they heard these things their hearts were sawn asunder, and they were gnashing their teeth at him. 55But he, being full of the Holy Spirit, gazed intently into the heaven, and saw the glory of God, and Jesus standing on the right of God; 56and he said, “Behold, I see the heavens having been opened and the Son of Man standing on the right of God.” 57And they cried out with a loud voice, and they held their ears together, and rushed upon him with one accord. 58And they cast him outside of the city and began stoning him. And the witnesses themselves laid aside their garments at the feet of a young man who was called Saul. 59And they kept on stoning Stephen as he called upon the Lord and said, “Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.” 60And having knelt down, he cried with a loud voice, “Lord, do not make this sin stand against them.” And having said this, he fell asleep.
For the Fool for Christ's Sake:
The Reading is from the Epistle of Saint Paul to the Galatians [§ 213]. Brethren:
5 22The fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, long-suffering, kindness, goodness, faith, 23meekness, self-control; against such things there is no law. 24But they who are of the Christ crucified the flesh with the passions and the lusts. 25If we live by the Spirit, let us also be walking by the Spirit. 26Let us not become vainglorious, provoking one another, envying one another.
6 1Brethren, even if a man should be overtaken in some transgression, ye, the spiritual ones, be restoring such a one in the spirit of meekness, looking out for thyself, lest thou also be tempted. 2Keep on bearing one another’s burdens, and thus fill up the law of the Christ.
Gospel
The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Matthew [§ 87]. The Lord said this parable:
21 33“There was a certain man, a master of a house, who planted a vineyard, and put a hedge around it, and dug a wine-vat in it in which to press grapes, and built a tower. And he let it out to vinedressers, and went abroad. 34“And when the season of the fruits drew near, he sent forth his slaves to the vinedressers to receive his fruits. 35“And the vinedressers took his slaves, and indeed beat one, and killed another, and stoned another. 36“Again he sent forth other slaves, more than the first; and they did to them in like manner. 37“But afterwards he sent his son to them, saying, ‘They will respect my son.’ 38“But after the vinedressers saw the son, they said among themselves, ‘This is the heir. Come, let us kill him, and let us gain possession of his inheritance.’ 39“And they took him, and cast him out of the vineyard, and slew him. 40“Whenever the lord, therefore, of the vineyard should come, what shall he do to those vinedressers?” 41They say to Him, “He will evilly destroy those evil men, and will let out the vineyard to other vinedressers who shall render to him the fruits in their seasons.” 42Jesus saith to them, “Did ye never read in the Scriptures, ‘The stone which the builders rejected, this became the head of the corner; this came to be from the Lord, and it is marvellous in our eyes [Ps. 117(118):22, 23; cf. Is. 28:16]’?”
Lives of the Saints (Prologue)
August 15th – Civil Calendar
August 2nd – Church Calendar
1. The Finding and Translation of the Relics of St. Stephen, the Archdeacon and Protomartyr.
When the wicked Jews stoned St. Stephen to
death, they left his body for the dogs to eat. But God’s providence disposed otherwise. The
martyr’s body lay in an open place outside the town a night and two days; then, on the
second night, Gamaliel, Paul’s teacher and a secret follower of Christ, came and took his
body to Caphargamala, and there buried it in a cave on his own land. Gamaliel buried his friend
Nicodemus, who died lamenting over Stephen’s grave, in the same cave. He also buried his
godson Abibus there, and in accordance with his wishes, was buried there himself. Centuries
passed, and no one living knew the whereabouts of Stephen’s grave. But in 415, in the time
of Patriarch John of Jerusalem, Gamaliel appeared three times in a dream to a priest, Lucian, in
Caphargamala, and told him in minute detail about the burial of all the above mentioned,
indicating precisely the forgotten place of their burial. Moved by this dream, Lucian informed
the patriarch, and with his blessing, went with a group of men and dug up the four graves,
Gamaliel having already told him in the dream which grave was which. A strong and fragrant aroma
from the relics of these saints filled the cave. St. Stephen’s relics were solemnly
translated to Sion and there buried with ceremony, and the relics of the others were taken to a
hill above the cave and laid to rest in a church there. Many healings of the sick were performed
in those days over the relics of St. Stephen. Later, they were taken to Constantinople. Thus the
Lord crowned with great glory him who first shed his blood for His name.
2. The Hieromartyr Stephen, Pope of Rome and others with him.
He was pope in Rome from 254 to 257, and fought against the heretic Novatius. Healing Lucilla, the daughter of the tribune Nemesius, he baptized them both. He suffered in the time of Valerian with twelve of his priests, being beheaded during a celebration of the Liturgy.
3. Blessed Basil, the Fool for Christ of Moscow.
His father was called Jacob and his mother Anna. At the age of sixteen, he gave himself to the ascesis of folly for Christ, and persevered in that hard asceticism for seventy-two years, living to the age of eighty-eight. He went barefoot, bareheaded and in tatters, and had no settled shelter. He set sinners on the right way, reprimanded the nobles and had true insight into distant events. Suffering greatly from hunger, from cold and from the insults of men, Blessed Basil gave his holy soul to God. Tsar Ivan IV the Great was at his funeral, with the metropolitan. He was buried in the Moscow church of the most holy Mother of God, later renamed for him.
FOR CONSIDERATION
We must be patient and merciful towards sinners if we want our long-suffering God to be merciful to us. The great compassion of Blessed Alexander, Patriarch of Antioch, became proverbial. One of his scribes stole some gold from him and fled to the Thebaid. In the desert, some robbers seized him and took him off with them. Coming to know of this, Alexander sent 85 gold pieces to the robbers as a ransom. It was therefore said: ‘The mercy of Alexander cannot be overcome by any sin.’ St. John the Merciful writes: ‘Long-suffering is of God, being changeless, and His mercy is kind.... How many criminals who set out to do murder or to steal does He conceal, to avoid their being seized and put to torture? Pirates roam the seas, and He does not command the seas to drown them. How many falsely swear by the holy Mysteries, and He is patient, not repaying the evil here. Brigands rob on the highway, and He does not give them to the wild beasts to devour.... Immoral men go off with harlots, and He is patient. Why all this? He waits for repentance and conversion. Truly, God does not will that a sinner perish.... Therefore, my brethren, let us be ashamed before our most gracious Lord God.’
Daily Scripture Readings taken from The Orthodox New Testament, translated and published by Holy Apostles Convent, Buena Vista, Colorado, copyright © 2000, used with permission, all rights reserved.
Daily Prologue Readings taken from The Prologue of Ochrid, by Bishop Nikolai Velimirovic, translated by Mother Maria, published by Lazarica Press, Birmingham, England, copyright © 1985, all rights reserved. Edited by Dormition Skete.