Daily Devotional
Friday, May 29, 2020 (NS), May 16, 2020 (OS)
Fast Day, but Wine and Olive Oil Allowed.
Friday of the Sixth Week
The commemoration of our venerable Father Theodore the Sanctified, disciple of St. Pachomios the Great.
Scripture Readings
Paschalion — Movable Calendar
Friday of the Sixth Week
Epistle
The Reading is from the Acts of the Apostles [§ 42]. In those days:
19 1It came to pass, while Apollos was in Corinth, Paul, having passed through the upper parts, came to Ephesus. And having found certain disciples, 2he said to them, “Did ye, having believed, receive the Holy Spirit?” And they said to him, “Nay, we did not even hear whether there is a Holy Spirit.” 3And he said to them, “Into what then were ye baptized?” And they said, “Into the baptism of John.” 4And Paul said, “John indeed baptized with a baptism of repentance, saying to the people that they should believe in the One coming after him, that is, in the Christ, Jesus.” 5And after they heard this, they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus. 6And after Paul laid his hands upon them, the Holy Spirit came upon them, and they were speaking with tongues and prophesying. 7And all the men were about twelve. 8And he entered into the synagogue and kept on speaking boldly for three months, discoursing and trying to persuade them concerning the things of the kingdom of God.
Gospel
The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint John [§ 47]. The Lord said to His disciples:
14 1“Let not your heart be troubled; keep on believing in God, and believing in Me. 2“In My Father’s house are many abodes; otherwise I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you. 3“And if I go and prepare a place for you, again I am coming, and will receive you to Myself, that where I am ye may be also. 4“And where I go ye know, and the way ye know.” 5Thomas saith to Him, “Lord, we know not where Thou goest; and how can we know the way?” 6Jesus saith to him, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one cometh to the Father, except by Me. 7“If ye had known Me, ye would have known My Father also. And from now ye know Him, and have seen Him.” 8Philip saith to Him, “Lord, show us the Father, and it sufficeth us.” 9Jesus saith to him, “Am I so long a time with you, and thou hast not known Me, Philip? The one who hath seen Me hath seen the Father; and how sayest thou, ‘Show us the Father’? 10“Believest thou not that I am in the Father, and the Father is in Me? The words which I speak to you I speak not from Myself; but the Father Who abideth in Me, He doeth the works. 11“Keep on believing Me that I am in the Father and the Father in Me; otherwise keep on believing Me on account of the works themselves.”
Menaion — Fixed Calendar
The commemoration of our venerable Father Theodore the Sanctified, disciple of St. Pachomios the Great.
No readings given.
Lives of the Saints (Prologue)
May 29th – Civil Calendar
May 16th – Church Calendar
1. Our Holy Father Theodore the Sanctified.
He was a disciple of St. Pachomios, being born and growing up an unbeliever. Coming to the true Faith as a young man, he was baptized, and having heard of St. Pachomios, fled to him in his monastery, unknown to his parents. St. Pachomios made him a monk and came to love him for his rare zeal and his obedience. When his mother came to fetch him back home, he would not let her see him, but prayed to God to enlighten her with the truth. And indeed, his mother not only did not take her son back home, but herself did not return. Seeing a women’s monastery close by, ruled by Pachomios’ sister, she entered it and was tonsured. After a certain time, Paphnutios, Theodore’s brother, also came to the monastery and was tonsured. It once happened that the Bishop of Panopolis invited Pachomios to build a monastery for the many people who were desirous of the monastic life. Pachomios took Theodore with him, and entrusted to him the duty of building the monastery. Upon Pachomios’ death, Theodore became abbot of all Pachomios’ monasteries and lived until great old age, guiding a multitude of monks on the way of salvation. He entered peacefully into rest and went to the kingdom of eternal light in the year 368.
2. The Blessed Maiden Musa.
St. Gregory the Dialogist relates of her that she was a mere nine years old when the most holy Mother of God appeared to her on two occasions, surrounded by virgins bathed in light. When Musa expressed her desire to be included in the resplendent company of the Queen of heaven, the Mother of God told her that she would come for her and take her within a month, outlining for her how she should spend those thirty days. On the twenty-fifth day, Musa took to her bed and on the thirtieth day the most pure and holy Mother again appeared to her, calling to her in a quiet voice, to which Musa replied: ‘Here I am waiting, my Lady! I’m ready!’ and she breathed forth her spirit. She passed from this life to life eternal in the fifth century.
3. St. Nicholas Mystikos, Patriarch of Constantinople.
‘Mystikos’ signifies the senior member of the imperial council. This saint was such at first, then a high-ranking courtier, but after this he forsook the vanity of the world and was tonsured. He was renowned for the rare austerity of his life. The Emperor Leo VI had married four times, and the patriarch therefore forbade him entry to the church, and the priests who had married him were defrocked. The emperor cast the patriarch out and drove him into a monastery. The delegates of the Roman Pontiff, Sergius III, gave their approval to the emperor’s fourth marriage, but when the emperor died, Nicholas was restored to the patriarchal throne and called a council in 925, at which fourth marriages were in general forbidden to Christians. He died peacefully in 930.
4. The Holy New-Martyr Nicholas.
He was born in Metsovon of Epirus,
of pious parents. He left home while quite young and traveled to Trikala, where he found
employment with a Turkish baker. There he denied the Faith and embraced Islam. He then returned
home and repented. A neighbor of his former employer came upon Nicholas one day and discovered
his return to Christianity. He blackmailed Nicholas for several years. Finally, Nicholas decided
that his succumbing to this blackmail was tantamount to further denying Christ, and he became
determined to become a martyr to correct his denial of Christ. He confessed his intentions to his
parish priest, who advised him not to proceed with his plan, lest he be unable to endure their
tortures and fall a second time. Nicholas was determined, however, and his priest blessed and
strengthened him for his ordeal. Nicholas then traveled back to Trikala, where he refused to pay
his blackmailer any further. He was brought before the Turkish judge for having embraced and then
renounced Islam. He was beaten with rods, and finally burned alive in Trikala on May 16, 1617. He
was twenty-six years old. A pious Christian secretly recovered his skull from the ashes, and hid
it in the wall of a house he was building at the time. Later, a man named Melandros bought the
house. Every year, for several years, on the day of Nicholas’ martyrdom, Melandros beheld a
strange light emanating from the wall of the house. He received a divine revelation in his sleep,
disclosing that at the place the light appeared was hidden the holy skull of Nicholas the Martyr.
Melandros dug into the wall where he had beheld the light, and found the martyr’s relics. Feeling
himself unworthy to possess such a treasure, he turned it over to his brother, a monk at a
monastery of Meteora. The martyr’s head is preserved to this day in one of the monasteries
of the Meteora in Thessaly, and performs many miracles, heals the gravest sicknesses and is
particularly renowned for driving locusts from crops.
5. Our Holy Fathers, the Martyrs of St. Sava’s.
In the time of the Emperor Herakleios, in about 610, forty-four monks of the community of St. Sava the Sanctified suffered for the Christian Faith. Their heroism and sufferings were recorded by St. Antiochus (Dec. 24th).
FOR CONSIDERATION
When Theodore the Sanctified was in Panopolis with his spiritual father, St. Pachomios, a philosopher came to him and sought to dispute with him about faith. The philosopher posed these three questions to Theodore: ‘Who was not born, but died? Who was born, but did not die? And who died, but did not decay?’ To those questions, St. Theodore made answer: ‘Adam was not born, but died. Enoch was born, but did not die. Lot’s wife died, but did not decay.’ The saint added this advice to the philosopher: ‘Take note of this sound advice of ours: shun vain questionings and scholastic syllogisms; draw near to Christ, Whom we serve, and you will receive the forgiveness of your sins.’ The philosopher was rendered speechless by such a shrewd answer, and went away ashamed. From this, one sees clearly the difference between a pagan philosopher and a Christian saint. The one loses himself in abstractions, in skilful juggling with words, in contests of logic and mental gymnastics, while the other centers his whole mind on the living God and on the salvation of his soul. The one is abstract and dead; the other is practical and alive.
Daily Scripture Readings taken from The Orthodox New Testament, translated and published by Holy Apostles Convent, Buena Vista, Colorado, copyright © 2000, used with permission, all rights reserved.
Daily Prologue Readings taken from The Prologue of Ochrid, by Bishop Nikolai Velimirovic, translated by Mother Maria, published by Lazarica Press, Birmingham, England, copyright © 1985, all rights reserved. Edited by Dormition Skete.