Numbers 35
1 And the Lord spoke to Moses to the
west of Moab by Jordan near Jericho, saying,
2 Give orders to the children of
Israel, and they shall give to the Levites cities to dwell in from the
aOr, lots.lot of their possession, and they shall give to the Levites the suburbs of
the cities round about
bi. e. the Levites.them. 3 And the cities shall be for
them to dwell in, and their
cOr, districts, i. e. spaces marked off. Gr. special offerings of land, q.
d. glebe lands. This latter sense is probably the right one here.enclosures shall be for their cattle and all their beasts.
4 And the suburbs of the cities which
ye shall give to the Levites, shall be from the wall of the city and outwards
two thousand cubits round about. 5 And
thou shalt measure outside the city on the east side two thousand cubits, and
on the south side two thousand cubits, and on the west side two thousand
cubits, and on the north side two thousand cubits; and your city shall be in
the midst of this, and the suburbs of the cities
as described.
6 And ye shall give the cities to the
Levites, the six cities of refuge which ye shall give for the slayer to flee
thither, and in addition to these, forty-two cities.
7 Ye shall give to the Levites in all
forty-eight cities, them and their suburbs.
8 And as for the cities which ye shall
give out of the possession of the children of Israel, from those
that have much
ye shall give much, and from those that have less ye
shall give less: they shall give of their cities to the Levites each one
according to his inheritance which they shall inherit.
9 And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,
10 Speak to the children of Israel,
and thou shalt say to them, Ye are to cross over Jordan into the land of
Chanaan. 11 And ye shall appoint to
yourselves cities: they shall be to you cities of refuge for the slayer to
flee to, every one who has
dGr. smitten a life.killed another unintentionally.
12 And the cities shall be to you
places of refuge from
eGr. him that as kinsman represents the blood.the avenger of blood, and the slayer shall not die until he stands before the
congregation for judgment. 13 And the
cities which ye shall assign, even the six cities,
shall be places of refuge for you.
14 Ye shall assign three cities on
the other side of Jordan, and ye shall assign three cities in the land of
Chanaan.
15 It shall be a place of refuge for
the children of Israel, and for the stranger, and for him that sojourns among
you; these cities shall be for a place of refuge, for every one to flee
thither who has killed a man unintentionally.
16 And if he should smite him with an
iron instrument, and the man should die, he is a murderer; let the murderer by
all means be put to death. 17 And if
he should smite him with a stone thrown from his
hand, whereby a man may die, and he thus die, he is a
murderer; let the murderer by all means be put to death.
18 And if he should smite him with an
instrument of wood from his hand, whereby he may die, and he
thus die, he is a murderer; let the murderer by all
means be put to death.
19 The avenger of blood himself shall
slay the murderer: whensoever he shall meet him he shall slay him.
20 And if he should thrust him
through enmity, or cast any thing upon him from an ambuscade, and the man
should die, 21 or if he have smitten
him with his hand through anger, and the man should die, let the man that
smote him be put to death by all means, he is a murderer: let the murderer by
all means be put to death: the avenger of blood shall slay the murderer when
he meets him.
22 But if he should thrust him
suddenly, not through enmity, or cast
fGr. any vessel or weapon.any thing upon him, not from an ambuscade,
23 or
smite him with any stone, whereby a man may die,
unawares, and it should fall upon him, and he should die, but he was not his
enemy, nor sought to hurt him;
24 then the assembly shall judge
between the smiter and the avenger of blood, according to these judgments.
25 And the congregation shall rescue
the slayer from the avenger of blood, and the congregation shall restore him
to his city of refuge, whither he fled for refuge; and he shall dwell there
till the death of the high-priest, whom they anointed with the holy oil.
26 But if the slayer should in any
wise go out beyond the bounds of the city whither he fled for refuge,
27 and the avenger of blood should
find him without the bounds of the city of his refuge, and the avenger of
blood should kill the slayer, he is not guilty.
28 For
gGr. let him remain.he ought to have remained in the city of refuge till the high-priest died;
and after the death of the high-priest the slayer shall return to the land of
his possession.
29 And these things shall be to you
for an ordinance of judgment throughout your generations in all your
dwellings. 30 Whoever
hGr. smites a life.kills a man, thou shalt slay the murderer
iGr. by witnesses.on the testimony of witnesses; and one witness shall not testify against a
soul that he should die. 31 And ye
shall not accept ransoms for life from a murderer who is worthy of death, for
he shall be surely put to death.
32 Ye shall not accept a ransom
to excuse his fleeing to the city of refuge, so that
he should again dwell in the land, until the death of the high-priest.
33 So shall ye not pollute with
murder the land in which ye dwell; for this blood pollutes the land, and the
land shall not be purged from the blood shed upon it, but by the blood of him
that shed it. 34 And ye shall not
defile the land whereon ye dwell, on which I dwell in the midst of you; for I
am the Lord dwelling in the midst of the children of Israel.
Footnotes
a35:2 Or, lots.
b35:2 i. e. the Levites.
c35:3 Or, districts, i. e. spaces marked off. Gr. special offerings of land, q. d. glebe lands. This latter sense is probably the right one here.
d35:11 Gr. smitten a life.
e35:12 Gr. him that as kinsman represents the blood.
f35:22 Gr. any vessel or weapon.
g35:28 Gr. let him remain.
h35:30 Gr. smites a life.
i35:30 Gr. by witnesses.