Judges 11
1 And Jephthae the Galaadite
was
aGr. exalted in strength.a mighty man; and he was the son of a harlot, who
bore Jephthae to Galaad. 2 And the
wife of Galaad bore him sons; and the sons of his wife grew up, and they cast
out Jephthae, and said to him, Thou shalt not inherit in the house of our
father, for thou art the son of a concubine.
3 And Jephthae fled from the face of
his brethren, and dwelt in the land of Tob; and vain men gathered to Jephthae,
and went out with him.
4 And it came to pass when the
children of Ammon prepared to fight with Israel,
5 that the elders of Galaad went to
fetch Jephthae from the land of Tob.
6 And they said to Jephthae, Come, and
be our head, and we will fight with the sons of Ammon.
7 And Jephthae said to the elders of
Galaad, Did ye not hate me, and cast me out of my father's house, and banish
me from you? and wherefore are ye come to me now when ye want me?
8 And the elders of Galaad said to
Jephthae, Therefore have we now turned to thee,
bGr. and thou shalt.that thou shouldest go with us, and fight against the sons of Ammon, and be
our head over all the inhabitants of Galaad.
9 And Jephthae said to the elders of
Galaad, If ye turn me back to fight with the children of Ammon, and the Lord
should deliver them before me, then will I be your head.
10 And the elders of Galaad said to
Jephthae, The Lord be witness between us, if we shall not do according to thy
word.
11 And Jephthae went with the elders
of Galaad, and the people made him head and ruler over them: and Jephthae
spoke all his words before the Lord in Massepha.
12 And Jephthae sent messengers to
the king of the children of Ammon, saying, What have I to do with thee, that
thou hast come against me to fight in my land?
13 And the king of the children of
Ammon said to the messengers of Jephthae, Because Israel took my land when he
went up out of Egypt, from Arnon to Jaboc, and to Jordan: now then return them
peaceably and I will depart.
14 And Jephthae again sent messengers
to the king of the children of Ammon,
15 and said to him, Thus says
Jephthae, Israel took not the land of Moab, nor the land of the children of
Ammon; 16 for in their going up out
of Egypt Israel went in the wilderness as far as the sea of Siph, and came to
Cades. 17 And Israel sent messengers
to the king of Edom, saying, I will pass, if it please thee, by thy land: and
the king of Edom
cGr. heard not.complied not: and Israel also sent to the king of
Moab, and he did not consent; and Israel sojourned in Cades.
18 And
they journeyed in the wilderness, and compassed the
land of Edom and the land of Moab: and they came by the east of the land of
Moab, and encamped in the country beyond Arnon, and came not within the
borders of Moab, for Arnon is the border of Moab.
19 And Israel sent messengers to Seon
king of the Amorite, king of Esebon, and Israel said to him, Let us pass, we
pray thee, by thy land to our place.
20 And Seon did not trust Israel to
pass by his coast; and Seon gathered all his people, and they encamped at
Jasa; and he set the battle in array against Israel.
21 And the Lord God of Israel
delivered Seon and all his people into the hand of Israel, and they smote him;
and Israel inherited all the land of the Amorite who dwelt in that land,
22 from Arnon and to Jaboc, and from
the wilderness to Jordan. 23 And now
the Lord God of Israel has removed the Amorite from before his people Israel,
and shalt thou inherit
dGr. him.his land?
24 Wilt thou not inherit those
possessions which Chamos thy god shall cause thee to inherit; and shall not we
inherit the land of all those whom the Lord our God
has removed from before
eSo the text; but ἡμῶν, us is undoubtedly the true reading.you? 25 And now art thou any better
than Balac son of Sepphor, king of Moab? Did he indeed fight with Israel, or
indeed make war with him, 26 when
Israel dwelt in Esebon and in its coasts, and in the
land of Aroer and in its coasts, and in all the cities by Jordan, three
hundred years? and wherefore didst thou not
fOr, redeem.recover them in that time? 27 And
now
gthe verb εἰμὶ is merely redundant after the pronoun ἐγὼ in these
instances.I have not sinned against thee, but thou wrongest me in preparing war against
me: may the Lord the Judge judge this day between the children of Israel and
the children of Ammon.
28 But the king of the children of
Ammon hearkened not to the words of Jephthae, which he sent to him.
29 And the Spirit of the Lord came
upon Jephthae, and he passed over Galaad, and Manasse, and passed by the
watch-tower of Galaad to the other side of the children of Ammon.
30 And Jephthae vowed a vow to the
Lord, and said, If thou wilt indeed deliver the children of Ammon into my
hand, 31 then it shall come to pass
that whosoever shall first come out of the door of my house to meet me when I
return in peace from the children of Ammon, he shall be the Lord's: I will
offer him up for a whole-burnt-offering.
32 And Jephthae advanced to meet the
sons of Ammon to fight against them; and the Lord delivered them into his
hand. 33 And he smote them from Aroer
till one comes to Arnon, in number twenty cities, and
as far as Ebelcharmim, with a very great destruction: and the children of
Ammon were straitened before the children of Israel.
34 And Jephthae came to Massepha to
his house; and behold, his daughter came forth to meet him with timbrels and
dances; and she was his only child, he had not another son or daughter.
35 And it came to pass when he saw
her, that he rent his garments, and said, Ah, ah, my daughter, thou hast
indeed troubled me, and thou wast the cause of my trouble; and I have opened
my mouth against thee to the Lord, and I shall not be able to return from it.
36 And she said to him, Father, hast
thou opened thy mouth to the Lord? Do to me accordingly as
the word went out of thy mouth, in that the Lord has
wrought vengeance for thee on thine enemies of the children of Ammon.
37 And she said to her father, Let my
father now do this thing: let me alone for two months, and I will go up and
down on the mountains, and I will bewail my virginity, I and my companions.
38 And he said, Go: and he sent her
away for two months; and she went, and her companions, and she bewailed her
virginity on the mountains.
39 And it came to pass at the end of
the two months that she returned to her father; and he performed upon her his
vow which he vowed; and she knew no man:
40 and it was an ordinance in Israel,
That the daughters of Israel went from
hPeriod of days, i. e. year.year to year to bewail the daughter of Jephthae the Galaadite for four days
in a year.