Exodus 32
1 aActs 7. 40.
And when the people saw that Moses delayed to come down from the mountain, the
people combined against Aaron, and said to him, Arise and make us gods who
shall go before us; for this Moses, the man who brought us forth out of the
land of Egypt—we do not know what is become of him.
2 And Aaron says to them, Take off the
golden ear-rings which are in the ears of your wives and daughters, and bring
them to me. 3 And all the people took
off the golden ear-rings that were in their ears, and brought them to Aaron.
4 And he received them at their hands,
and formed them with a graving tool; and he made them a molten calf, and said,
These are thy gods, O Israel, which have brought thee
up out of the land of Egypt. 5 And
Aaron having seen it built an altar before it, and Aaron made proclamation
saying, To-morrow is a feast of the Lord.
6 And having risen early on the
morrow, he
bGr. Set upon the altar.offered whole burnt-offerings, and offered a peace-offering; and
c1 Cor. 10. 7.
the people sat down to eat and drink, and rose up to play.
7 And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,
Go quickly, descend hence, for thy people whom thou broughtest out of the land
of Egypt have transgressed; 8 they
have quickly gone out of the way which thou commandedst; they have made for
themselves a calf, and worshipped it, and sacrificed to it, and said, These
are thy gods, O Israel, who brought thee up out of the land of Egypt.
10 And now let me alone, and I will
be very angry with them and consume them, and I will make thee a great nation.
11 And Moses prayed before the Lord
God, and said, Wherefore, O Lord, art thou very angry with thy people, whom
thou broughtest out of the land of Egypt with great strength, and with thy
high arm? 12 Take heed lest at any time the Egyptians speak,
saying, With evil intent he brought them out to slay them in the mountains,
and to consume them from off the earth; cease from thy wrathful anger, and be
merciful to the sin of thy people,
13 remembering Abraam and Isaac and
Jacob thy servants, to whom thou hast sworn by thyself, and hast spoken to
them, saying, I will greatly multiply your seed as the stars of heaven for
multitude, and all this land which thou spokest of to give to them, so that
they shall possess it for ever.
14 And the Lord was
dGr. dost.prevailed upon to preserve his people.
15 And Moses turned and went down
from the mountain, and the two tables of testimony were in his hands, tables
of stone written on both their sides: they were written within and without.
16 And the tables were the work of
God, and the writing the writing of God written on the tables.
17 And
eGr. Jesus.Joshua having heard the voice of the people crying, says to Moses, There is a
noise of war in the camp. 18 And
Moses says, It is not the voice of them that begin
the battle, nor the voice of them that begin
the cry of defeat, but the voice of them that begin
the banquet of wine do I hear.
19 And when he drew nigh to the camp,
he sees the calf and the dances; and Moses being very angry cast the two
tables out of his hands, and broke them to pieces under the mountain.
20 And having taken the calf which
they made, he consumed it with fire, and ground it very small, and
fGr. sowed it under the water,
but another reading is ἐπὶ.scattered it on the water, and made the children of Israel to drink it.
21 And Moses said to Aaron, What has
this people done to thee, that thou hast brought upon them a great sin?
22 And Aaron said to Moses, Be not
angry, my lord, for thou knowest the
gGr. impulse.impetuosity of this people. 23 For
they say to me, Make us gods, which shall go before us; for as for this man
Moses, who brought us out of Egypt, we do not know what is
hLit. done to him.become of him. 24 And I said to
them, If any one has golden ornaments, take them off; and they gave them me,
and I cast them into the fire, and there came out this calf.
25 And when Moses saw that the people
was scattered,—for Aaron had scattered them
so as to be a rejoicing to their enemies,—
26 then stood Moses at the gate of
the camp, and said, Who is on the Lord's side? let him come to me. Then all
the sons of Levi came to him. 27 And
he says to them, Thus saith the Lord God of Israel, Put every one his sword on
his thigh, and go through and return from gate to gate through the camp, and
slay every one his brother, and every one his neighbour, and every one him
that is nearest to him. 28 And the
sons of Levi did as Moses spoke to them, and there fell of the people in that
day to the number of three thousand men.
29 And Moses said to them, Ye have
filled your hands this day to the Lord each one on his son or on his brother,
so that blessing should be given to you.
30 And it came to pass after the
morrow had begun, that Moses said to the people, Ye
have sinned a great sin; and now I will go up to God, that I may make
atonement for your sin. 31 And Moses
returned to the Lord and said, I pray, O Lord, this people has sinned a great
sin, and they have made for themselves golden gods.
32 And now if thou
iGr. dost.wilt forgive their sin, forgive it; and if not, blot
me out of thy book, which thou hast written.
33 And the Lord said to Moses, If any
one has sinned against me, I will blot them out of my book.
34 And now go, descend, and lead this
people into the place of which I spoke to thee: behold, my angel shall go
before thy face; and in the day when I shall visit I will bring upon them
their sin. 35 And the Lord smote the
people for the making of the calf, which Aaron made.