1 Samuel 30
1 And it came to pass when David and
his men had entered Sekelac on the third day, that Amalec had made an
incursion upon the south, and upon Sekelac, and smitten Sekelac, and burnt it
with fire. 2 And as to the women and
all things that were in it, great and small, they slew neither man nor woman,
but carried them captives, and went on their way.
3 And David and his men came into the
city, and, behold, it was burnt with fire; and their wives, and their sons,
and their daughters, were carried captive.
4 And David and his men lifted up
their voice, and wept till there was no longer any power within them to weep.
5 And both the wives of David were
carried captive, Achinaam the Jezraelitess, and Abigaia the wife of Nabal the
Carmelite. 6 And David was greatly
distressed, because the people spoke of stoning him, because the soul of all
the people was grieved, each for his sons and his daughters: but David
strengthened himself in the Lord his God.
7 And David said to Abiathar the
priest the son of Achimelech, Bring near the
aAlex. and Heb. + 'And Abiathar brought the ephod to David.'ephod. 8 And David enquired of the
Lord, saying, Shall I pursue after this
bThe Greek is borrowed from the Hebrew.troop? shall I overtake them? and he said to him, Pursue, for thou shalt
surely overtake them, and thou shalt surely rescue
the captives.
9 So David went, he and the six
hundred men with him, and they come as far as the brook Bosor, and the
superfluous ones stopped. 10 And he
pursued them with four hundred men; and there remained behind two hundred men,
who tarried on the other side of the brook Bosor.
11 And they find an Egyptian in the
field, and they take him, and bring him to David; and they
cGr. give.gave him bread and he ate, and they caused him to drink water.
12 And they gave him a piece of a
cake of figs, and he ate, and his spirit was
dGr. staid or established in him.restored in him; for he had not eaten bread, and had not drunk water three
days and three nights. 13 And David
said to him, Whose art thou? and whence art thou? and the young man the
Egyptian said, I am the servant of an Amalekite; and my master left me,
because I was taken ill three days ago.
14 And we made an incursion on the
south of the Chelethite, and on the parts of Judea, and on the south of
Chelub, and we burnt Sekelac with fire.
15 And David said to him, Wilt thou
bring me down to this troop? and he said, Swear now to me by God, that thou
wilt not kill me, and that thou wilt not deliver me into the hands of my
master, and I will bring thee down upon this troop.
16 So he brought him down thither,
and behold, they were scattered abroad upon the
surface of the whole land, eating and drinking, and feasting by
reason of all the great spoils which they had taken
out of the land of the Philistines, and out of the land of Juda.
17 And David came upon them, and
smote them from the morning till the evening, and on the next day; and not one
of them escaped, except four hundred young men, who were mounted on camels,
and fled. 18 And David recovered all
that the Amalekites had taken, and he rescued both his wives.
19 And
eSee Num. 31. 49; Josh. 23. 14; 3 Kings 8. 56.nothing was wanting to them of great or small, either of the spoils, or the
sons and daughters, or anything that they had taken of theirs; and David
recovered all. 20 And he took all the
flocks, and the herds, and led them away before the spoils: and it was said of
these spoils, These are the spoils of David.
21 And David comes to the two hundred
men who were left behind that they should not follow after David, and he had
caused them to remain
fGr. in.by the brook of Bosor; and they came forth to meet David, and to meet his
people with him: and David drew near to the people, and they asked him how he
did.
22 Then every ill-disposed and bad
man of the soldiers who had gone with David, answered and said, Because they
did not pursue together with us, we will not give them of the spoils which we
have recovered, only let each one lead away with him his wife and his
children, and let them return. 23 And
David said, Ye shall not do so, after the Lord has delivered
the enemy to us, and guarded us, and the Lord has
delivered into our hands the troop that came against us.
24 And who will hearken to these your
words? for they are not
gGr. an inferior thing.inferior to us; for according to the portion of him that went down to the
battle, so shall be the portion of him that abides with the baggage; they
shall share alike. 25 And it came to
pass from that day forward, that it became an ordinance and a custom in Israel
until this day.
26 And David came to Sekelac, and
sent of the spoils to the elders of Juda, and to his friends, saying,
hHeb. and Alex. 'Lo! a blessing from you.' etc.Behold some of the spoils of the enemies of the
Lord; 27 to those in
iHeb. and Alex. 'Bethel.'Bæthsur, and to those in Rama of the south, and to those in Gethor.
28 And to those in Aroer, and to
those in Ammadi, and to those in Saphi, and to those in Esthie,
28a and to those in Geth, and to
those in Cimath, and to those in Saphec, and to those in Themath,
29 and to those in Carmel, and to
those in the cities of Jeremeel, and to those in the cities of the Kenezite;
30 and to those in Jerimuth, and to
those in Bersabee, and to those in Nombe,
31 and to those in Chebron, and to
all the places which David and his men had passed through.
Footnotes
a30:7 Alex. and Heb. + 'And Abiathar brought the ephod to David.'
b30:8 The Greek is borrowed from the Hebrew.
c30:11 Gr. give.
d30:12 Gr. staid or established in him.
e30:19 See Num. 31. 49; Josh. 23. 14; 3 Kings 8. 56.
f30:21 Gr. in.
g30:24 Gr. an inferior thing.
h30:26 Heb. and Alex. 'Lo! a blessing from you.' etc.
i30:27 Heb. and Alex. 'Bethel.'