Daily Devotional
Monday, September 15, 2031 (NS), September 2, 2031 (OS)
No Fasting.
Monday of the Sixteenth Week
The commemoration of the holy Martyr Mamas, and of our venerable Father John the Faster, Patriarch of Constantinople.
Scripture Readings
Paschalion — Movable Calendar
Monday of the Sixteenth Week
Epistle
The Reading is from the Epistle of Saint Paul to the Galatians [§ 211].
4 28Brethren, after the manner of Isaac, we are children of promise. 29But as then he who was born according to the flesh persecuted him who was born according to the Spirit, even so it is now. 30But what saith the Scripture? “Cast out the maidservant and her son; for in no wise shall the son of the maidservant inherit with the son of the free woman [cf. Gen. 21:10].” 31So then, brethren, we are not children of a maidservant, but of the free woman.
5 1Keep on standing fast therefore in the freedom with which Christ set us free, and cease being held fast again with a yoke of slavery. 2Behold, I Paul say to you, that if ye be circumcised, Christ shall profit you nothing. 3And I testify again to every man being circumcised, that he is a debtor to do the whole law. 4Ye are deprived of all effect from the Christ, ye who are trying to be justified in the law; ye fell from grace. 5For we by the Spirit out of faith eagerly await the hope of righteousness. 6For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision hath any strength, nor uncircumcision, but faith energizing itself through love. 7Ye were running well; who cut in on you that ye should not be persuaded to the truth? 8The persuasion is not from the One Who calleth you. 9A little leaven leaveneth the whole lump. 10I have confidence in regard to you in the Lord, that ye will not be otherwise minded; but the one who troubleth you shall bear the judgment, whosoever he may be.
Gospel
The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Mark [§ 27]. At that time:
6 54After Jesus came out of the ship, straightway those of the country of Gennesaret recognized Him, 55and ran around that whole country round about, and began to carry about on the beds those who were ill to where they were hearing, “He is there.” 56And wheresoever He entered, into villages or cities or fields, in the marketplaces they kept on laying those who were sick, and beseeching Him that they might touch if just the fringe of His garment; and as many as would touch Him were made well.
7 1And the Pharisees and some of the scribes, who came from Jerusalem, gathered together to Him. 2And after they saw some of His disciples eating loaves with defiled hands, that is, unwashed hands, they found fault. 3For the Pharisees and all the Jews, unless they wash their hands, up to the elbow, eat not, holding the tradition of the elders. 4And on coming from the marketplace, unless they perform ablutions for themselves, they eat not. And there are many other things which they received and hold: dippings of cups and pitchers and copper vessels and couches. 5Then the Pharisees and the scribes questioned Him, “Why do Thy disciples not walk according to the tradition of the elders, but eat bread with unwashed hands?” 6And He answered and said to them, “Well did Esaias prophesy concerning you, the hypocrites, as it hath been written: ‘This people honoreth Me with their lips, but their heart is far away from Me [Is. 29:13]. 7“‘And in vain they revere Me, teaching as precepts the commandments of men [Is. 29:13].’ 8“For having left the commandment of God, ye keep on holding the tradition of men—dippings of pitchers and cups, and many other such like things ye do.”
Menaion — Fixed Calendar
The commemoration of the holy Martyr Mamas, and of our venerable Father John the Faster, Patriarch of Constantinople.
Epistle
For the Martyr:
The Reading is from the Epistle of Saint Paul to the Romans [§ 99]. Brethren:
8 28We know that to those who love God all things work together for good, to those who are called according to purpose. 29For whom He foreknew, He also foreordained to be conformable to the image of His Son, in order for Him to be the firstborn among many brethren. 30But whom He foreordained, these also He called; and whom He called, these also He justified; and whom He justified, these also He glorified. 31What then shall we say to these things? If God is for us, who can be against us? 32He Who indeed spared not His own Son, but delivered Him up for us all, how shall He not with Him also graciously give us all things? 33Who shall bring an accusation against the elect of God? God is the One Who justifieth. 34Who is the one who condemneth? Christ is the One Who died, but much more is He the One also Who was raised, Who also is at the right of God, Who also intercedeth for us. 35Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall affliction, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or danger, or sword? 36Even as it hath been written: “For on account of Thee, we are being put to death the whole day; we were counted as sheep of slaughter [Ps. 43(44):23(22)].” 37But in all these things we more than conquer through the One Who loved us. 38For I have been persuaded that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things coming, 39nor height, nor depth, nor any other created thing, shall be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord.
For the Faster:
The Reading is from the Epistle of Saint Paul to the Hebrews [§ 318]. Brethren:
7 26Such a High Priest was fitting for us: holy, guileless, undefiled, Who hath been separated from the sinners and hath become higher than the heavens, 27Who hath no need daily, even as the high priests, to offer up sacrifices, first for his own sins, then for those of the people; for this He did once for all after He offered up Himself. 28For the law appointeth men high priests who have weakness; but the word of the oath, which is after the law, appointeth the Son, Who hath been perfected forever.
8 1Now in reference to the things being spoken of, the chief point is: We have such a High Priest, Who sat down on the right of the throne of the majesty in the heavens, 2a Liturgist of the holies and of the tabernacle, the true one, which the Lord pitched, and not man.
Gospel
For the Martyr:
The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint John [§ 50]. The Lord said to His disciples:
15 1“I am the vine, the true one, and My Father is the vinedresser. 2“Every branch in Me which beareth not fruit He taketh away; and every branch which beareth fruit, He pruneth it, in order that it may bear more fruit. 3“Already ye are clean by reason of the word which I have spoken to you. 4“Abide in Me, and I in you. Even as a branch is not able to bear fruit of itself, unless it abide in the vine, so neither can ye, unless ye abide in Me. 5“I am the vine, ye are the branches. The one who abideth in Me, and I in him, this one beareth much fruit; for apart from Me ye are not able to do anything. 6“Unless one abide in Me, he is cast out as the branch and is withered—and they gather them together and cast them into the fire—and is burned. 7“If ye abide in Me, and My words abide in you, ye shall ask for yourselves whatever ye will, and it shall come to pass for you. 8“In this is My Father glorified, that ye may bear much fruit, and shall become disciples to Me. 9“Even as the Father loved Me, I also loved you; abide in the love, that which is Mine. 10“If ye keep My commandments, ye shall abide in My love, even as I have kept the commandments of My Father, and abide in His love. 11“These things I have spoken to you, that My joy might remain in you, and that your joy might be made full.”
For the Faster:
The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint John [§ 36]. The Lord said to the Jews who had come to Him:
10 9“I am the door; by Me if anyone should enter, he shall be saved, and shall go in and go out and find pasture. 10“The thief cometh not, except that he might steal, and slay, and destroy. I came that they may have life, and may have it abundantly. 11“I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd layeth down his life for the sheep. 12“But the hireling, who indeed is not a shepherd, whose own the sheep are not, seeth the wolf coming, and leaveth the sheep and fleeth; and the wolf seizeth them and scattereth the sheep. 13“Now the hireling fleeth, because he is a hireling and careth not about the sheep. 14“I am the good shepherd; and I know those that are Mine, and am known of those that are Mine. 15“Even as the Father knoweth Me, I also know the Father; and I lay down My life for the sheep. 16“And I have other sheep which are not of this fold; them also it is needful for Me to bring, and they shall hear My voice; and there shall be one flock and one Shepherd.”
Lives of the Saints (Prologue)
September 15th – Civil Calendar
September 2nd – Church Calendar
1. The Holy Martyr Mamas.
He was born in Paphlagonia of eminent Christian parents, Theodotus
and Rufina, who were thrown into prison for the name of Christ. In the prison, Theodotus was the
first to die, and Rufina, after giving birth to a son, soon followed her husband, and the newborn
child was left in the prison beside the bodies of his parents. God the Provider sent His holy
angel to a noble widow, Ammia, whom the angel told in a dream to go to the prison and take the
child. Ammia asked the city governor’s permission to bury the dead and take the child into
her own home. The child was dumb until the age of five, and then his first word was
‘Mama,’ because of which he was given the name Mamas. At school, he showed an unusual
brightness, and being brought up at home in a Christian spirit, did not conceal his faith but
confessed it before his contemporaries, mocking at the idols. In the time of the Emperor
Aurelian, there was a vicious persecution of Christians, and the pagans did not spare even
Christian children. Mamas was fifteen years old when he was taken before the emperor. The emperor
told him to deny Christ only with his lips. To this Mamas replied: ‘I shall not deny my God
and King Jesus Christ either in my heart or with my lips.’ The emperor ordered that he be
beaten, burned with torches and finally thrown into the sea, but an angel of God saved him and
took him to a high mountain near Caesarea. There he lived in solitude and prayer, and fierce wild
beasts were tamed by his holiness. He was eventually found there by the persecutors and put again
to torture. Overcoming both the power of fire and the fierceness of wild beasts, holy Mamas was
stabbed with a trident by a pagan priest. He thus gave his holy soul to the God to Whom he had
remained faithful in all his sufferings. Many of the sick have been healed by his relics.
2. St. John the Faster, Patriarch of Constantinople.
St. John is also commemorated on August 30th. He was a goldsmith at first, then, by God’s providence and for his great virtues, was ordained priest. As a young man, St. John was once walking with an old monk from Palestine, Evsevios. Suddenly, a voice came to Evsevios from some invisible source: ‘Father, don’t walk on the right of great John!’ This, the voice of God, was predicting the high service to which John was soon to be called. After blessed Eftychios’ death, John was chosen as Patriarch of Constantinople. He was most unwilling to accept, but was overawed by a heavenly vision and thus gave his consent. He was a great faster, a man of prayer and a wonder-worker right up to his death, entering into rest in 595. After his death, his only possessions were found to be a wooden spoon, a linen shirt and an old cassock. His writings on repentance and confession are well-known.
3. St. Eleazar.
The son of Aaron and second high priest in Israel, he helped Moses to number the Israelites and Jesus the son of Navee to apportion the Promised Land among the twelve tribes. He faithfully guarded the Ark of the Covenant in Shiloh, and died peacefully.
4. Feast of the Miracle of the Kaluga Icon of the Mother of God.
This is recorded in the passage for consideration below.
FOR CONSIDERATION
The Orthodox Church has, within her experience, innumerable examples of almighty God’s showing of His power through natural and mortal things, especially through those which serve as signs of the incarnation, life and suffering of our Lord Jesus Christ: the Cross, icons of the Mother of God and the saints, holy water, oil, myrrh and so forth. Thus was there wrought a miracle by an icon of the holy Mother of God in 1748, in the house of a boyar, Chitrov, near the town of Kaluga in Russia. Two of the boyar’s serving girls, turning out junk in the attic one day, found a piece of folded linen on which was a beautiful painting of a woman’s face. The face was full of light and devotion. One of these girls was modest and serious, but the other was vain and given to gossip. The former looked at the face on the linen and gave it the name `the abbess,’ but Evdokia, for that was the name of the gossipy one, would not have that, but jeered at her modest companion. To give more force to her words, she spat on the image, and at that moment fell to the ground, her whole body contorted. She became blind and dumb, and began to foam at the mouth. That night, the Mother of God appeared to the parents of the afflicted girl, related to them what had happened to their daughter, and told them to call the priest to pray before the discovered icon and sprinkle the girl with holy water, and she would then be healed. When this had been done, Evdokia was restored to health, and from that time, her character changed and she became serious. Thus it was discovered that this was the miraculous face of the Mother of God. The icon was taken to the church in Kaluga, where it is found today, still working wonders.
Daily Scripture Readings taken from The Orthodox New Testament, translated and published by Holy Apostles Convent, Buena Vista, Colorado, copyright © 2000, used with permission, all rights reserved.
Daily Prologue Readings taken from The Prologue of Ochrid, by Bishop Nikolai Velimirovic, translated by Mother Maria, published by Lazarica Press, Birmingham, England, copyright © 1985, all rights reserved. Edited by Dormition Skete.