Daily Devotional
Saturday, April 20, 2030 (NS), April 7, 2030 (OS)
Fast Day, but Shellfish, Wine and Olive Oil Allowed.
Holy & Great Fast
| Saturday of the Holy and Righteous Lazarus |
The commemoration of our holy father among the saints, George, Bishop of Mitylene, and the holy Martyr Kalliopios.
Scripture Readings
Paschalion — Movable Calendar
Saturday of the Holy and Righteous Lazarus
Epistle
The Reading is from the Epistle of Saint Paul to the Hebrews [§ mid 333]. Brethren:
12 28Since we are receiving an unshakable kingdom, let us be having gratitude by which we may worship God well pleasingly with reverence and piety. 29For also, “Our God is a consuming fire [cf. Deut. 4:24].”
13 1Let brotherly love abide. 2Cease being forgetful of hospitality, for by this some entertained angels unawares. 3Be mindful of those in bonds as bound with them, of those being ill-treated as being yourselves also in the body. 4Marriage is honorable in all, and the bed undefiled; but fornicators and adulterers God will judge. 5Let your manner of life be without covetousness, being satisfied with things at hand; for He hath said, “In no wise will I leave thee, nor in any wise will I abandon thee [cf. Deut. 31:6].” 6So that being of good courage we may say, “The Lord is a helper to me, and I will not be afraid; what shall man do to me [cf. Ps. 117(118):6]?”
7Be remembering those who lead you, who spoke to you the word of God, whose faith keep on imitating, observing attentively the end of their conduct: 8Jesus Christ, the same yesterday and today and to the ages.
Gospel
The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint John [§ 39]. At that time:
11 1There was a certain sick man, Lazarus of Bethany, of the village of Mary and her sister Martha. 2And it was that Mary who anointed the Lord with perfumed ointment and wiped His feet with her hair, whose brother Lazarus was sick. 3Therefore the sisters sent to Him, saying, “Lord, behold, he whom Thou lovest is sick.” 4And after Jesus heard that, He said, “This sickness is not to death, but for the glory of God, in order that the Son of God might be glorified by it.” 5Now Jesus loved Martha and her sister and Lazarus. 6When He heard therefore that “he is sick,” then indeed He remained in the place which He was for two days. 7Then after this He saith to His disciples, “Let us go into Judæa again.” 8The disciples say to Him, “Rabbi, just now the Jews were seeking to stone Thee, and goest Thou there again?” 9Jesus answered, “There are twelve hours in the day, are there not? If anyone walk about in the day, he stumbleth not, because he seeth the light of this world; 10“but if anyone walk about in the night, he stumbleth, because the light is not in him.” 11These things He said, and after this He saith to them, “Our friend Lazarus hath fallen asleep; but I go that I might awaken him.” 12Then said His disciples, “Lord, if he hath fallen asleep, he shall recover.” 13But Jesus had spoken about his death; but they thought that He spoke about taking rest in sleep. 14Therefore Jesus then said to them openly, “Lazarus died. 15“And I rejoice on your account that I was not there, in order that ye might believe; but let us go to him.” 16Then Thomas, the one who was called Didymos, said to his fellow disciples, “Let us also go, that we might die with Him.”
17Then after Jesus came, He found that he already had been in the sepulcher four days. 18Now Bethany was nigh to Jerusalem, about fifteen stadia away, 19and many of the Jews had come to join the women around Martha and Mary, in order that they might console them concerning their brother. 20Then Martha, when she heard that “Jesus is coming,” went to meet Him; but Mary was sitting in the house. 21Then Martha said to Jesus, “Lord, if Thou wert here, my brother would not have died. 22“But even now I know that whatsoever Thou Thyself shalt ask of God, God will give it to Thee.” 23Jesus saith to her, “Thy brother shall rise up.” 24Martha saith to Him, “I know that he shall rise up in the resurrection in the last day.” 25Jesus said to her, “I am the resurrection and the life. The one who believeth in Me, though he die, he shall live; 26“and everyone who liveth and believeth in Me, in no wise shall ever die. Believest thou this?” 27She saith to Him, “Yea, Lord, I have believed that Thou art the Christ, the Son of God, Who cometh into the world.” 28And after she said these things, she went away and called Mary her sister secretly, and saith, “The Teacher is present and calleth thee.” 29And the latter, when she heard, rose up quickly and came to Him. 30Now Jesus had not yet come into the village, but was in the place where Martha went to meet Him. 31The Jews then who were with her in the house, and consoling her, after they saw that Mary quickly rose up and went out, followed her, saying, “She is going to the sepulcher that she might weep there.” 32Then when Mary came where Jesus was, and saw Him, she fell at His feet, saying to Him, “Lord, if Thou wert here, my brother would not have died.” 33When Jesus therefore saw her weeping, and the Jews who came down with her weeping, He rebuked His deep feelings in the spirit and troubled Himself, 34and said, “Where have ye laid him?” They said to Him, “Lord, come and see.” 35Jesus wept. 36Then the Jews were saying, “Behold, how He was loving him.” 37But some of them said, “Was not this One able, Who opened the eyes of the blind, to have caused that this one should not die?” 38Then Jesus, again rebuking His deep feelings in Himself, cometh to the sepulcher. Now it was a cave, and a stone was lying upon it. 39Jesus saith, “Take away the stone.” Martha, the sister of the one who was dead, saith to Him, “Lord, already he stinketh, for it is the fourth day.” 40Jesus saith to her, “I said to thee that if thou wouldest believe, thou shouldest see the glory of God, did I not?” 41Then they took away the stone where the dead one was laid. And Jesus lifted His eyes upwards, and said, “Father, I give thanks to Thee that Thou heardest Me. 42“But I know that Thou hearest Me always; but on account of the crowd which stood around I said it, that they might believe that Thou didst send Me forth.” 43And after He said these things, He cried with a loud voice, “Lazarus, come forth.” 44And the one who was dead came forth, his feet and hands having been bound with graveclothes; and his face had been bound about with a napkin. Jesus saith to them, “Loose him, and let him go.”
45Then many of the Jews who came to Mary, and saw what Jesus did, believed in Him.
Menaion — Fixed Calendar
The commemoration of our holy father among the saints, George, Bishop of Mitylene, and the holy Martyr Kalliopios.
No readings given.
Lives of the Saints (Prologue)
April 20th – Civil Calendar
April 7th – Church Calendar
1. St. George the Confessor.
For his great virtues, which he acquired through long asceticism, George was chosen and installed as Metropolitan of Mytilene. And this saint governed his flock with zeal and wisdom to old age. But when a persecution arose under Leo V, the Armenian, who destroyed the holy icons, this holy elder was summoned by the emperor to Constantinople, to the council of bishops which was summoned, at the emperor’s desire, to put a stop to the veneration of icons. But George not only refused to act according to the emperor’s desire; he, together with some other courageous bishops, stood up in defence of the holy icons. For this he was held in derision by the emperor and exiled to the region of Cherson, where, in physical pain and every sort of need, he spent the remainder of his earthly life. He died and went to immortal life in about 816. He was a wonder-worker both during his life and after his death, through his great righteousness and love for the Lord Jesus.
2. Our Holy Father Nil Sorsky.
One of the great fathers of the Russian Church, he was the founder of the monastic ‘skete’ way of life in Russia. He died peacefully in 1508, and his relics are preserved in the monastery at Sora. His rule of life in the sketes presents a spiritual and pragmatic work of the first order.
3. The Holy Martyr Calliopus (Kalliopios).
He was the only son, obtained from God with tears, of a senator of Perga in Pamphylia. His devout mother, Theoklea, taught him veneration of God and purity of life at an early age. Calliopus was still very young when a terrible persecution arose under the Emperor Maximian. To save him from death, his mother put him into a ship, gave him a sufficient sum of money and sent him off to the city of Pompeiopolis. But things turned out differently, by the providence of God. Disembarking at Pompeiopolis, Calliopus walked straight into some tumultuous pantheistic celebration. When he, in the press of the crazed mob, refused to take part in that senseless feast, he was brought to the commander, Maximus, to whom he confessed that he was a Christian. The commander ordered that he be beaten with iron staves, burned by fire and finally, wounded all over, thrown into prison. Hearing of the torture of her son, his mother, Theoklea, gave away all her goods to the poor and needy, and with a small sum of money, hurried to her son’s prison. Entering the prison, she bowed to her son and bound up his wounds. Finally, the commander pronounced the sentence that Calliopus be crucified. Joy and anguish were mingled together in his mother’s heart. When they led her son to the place of execution, she passed the executioner five gold pieces to crucify her son, not like the Lord, but upside-down. This she did from humility towards the Lord. Calliopus was crucified, upside-down, on Holy Thursday, and his mother stood below the cross giving thanks to God. When they took his dead body down from the cross the next day, she fell on it and breathed her last. Thus these two went to stand before the throne of the King of glory. They suffered with honor in 304.
4. Our Holy Father Daniel of Pereyaslavl.
He had as his special asceticism the care of the dead. Whenever he heard that someone had frozen to death or died in some other way, he hurried to give him burial and to pray to God for him. He died peacefully in 1540. His healing relics are preserved to this day.
5. Our Holy Father Gregory the Sinaite.
A great saint and ascetic of Sinai and Athos (see August 8th).
FOR CONSIDERATION
‘Those in spiritual authority must be careful to differentiate between themselves and those under them, as a shepherd must between himself and his sheep.’ So speaks St. Isidore of Pelusium, interpreting the First Epistle to St. Timothy. The life of a priest always serves as an example, whether for good or for ill. By a good life, a priest confirms the Gospel, and denies it by a bad one. No one else is in such a position to confirm or deny the Gospel as is a priest by his life. A good priest is differentiated by his actions from a bad priest, no less than a shepherd from a wolf. Therefore the portion of the good priest will be with the sons of God, and that of the bad with the wild beasts in darkness. Good shepherds of the Church, even at the moment of their last breath, were concerned for the flock that they were leaving behind them. On his deathbed, St. Joseph the Hymnographer prayed to God: ‘Defend Thy flock, O Son of God, and protect all the works of Thy hands to the end of time. Be Thou a helper of the beloved sons of Thy Church. Give to Thy Bride (the holy Church) eternal peace and stormless quiet.’ And St. Antipas, burning in a red-hot copper ox, prayed to God: ‘Not for myself alone, but for those who will, after me, become partakers of Thy mercy.’
Daily Scripture Readings taken from The Orthodox New Testament, translated and published by Holy Apostles Convent, Buena Vista, Colorado, copyright © 2000, used with permission, all rights reserved.
Daily Prologue Readings taken from The Prologue of Ochrid, by Bishop Nikolai Velimirovic, translated by Mother Maria, published by Lazarica Press, Birmingham, England, copyright © 1985, all rights reserved. Edited by Dormition Skete.