Daily Devotional

Tuesday, December 26, 2028 (NS), December 13, 2028 (OS)

Fast Day, but Wine and Olive Oil Allowed.

Tuesday of the Thirtieth Week

The commemoration of the holy Martyrs Efstratios, Afxentios, Evgenios, Mardarios, and Orestes.

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Scripture Readings

Paschalion — Movable Calendar

Tuesday of the Thirtieth Week

Epistle

The Reading is from the Epistle of Saint Paul to the Hebrews [§ 321]. Brethren:

For Gk. usage, see Heb. 9:8-23; for Sl. usage, see Heb. 9:8-10, 15-23.

9 8The Holy Spirit signifieth that the way into the Holies hath not yet been made manifest while the first tabernacle still hath a standing, 9which was a type for the time then present, according to which both gifts and sacrifices are being offered, which is not able to perfect the one who worshippeth, as concerning conscience, 10only in foods and drinks, and diverse ablutions, and ordinances of the flesh being imposed on them, until the time of setting things straight. 11But Christ, Who came as High Priest of the coming good things, by means of the greater and more perfect tabernacle—not made by hand, that is, not of this creation, 12nor by blood of goats and of calves, but by His own blood—entered once for all into the Holies, having Himself obtained eternal redemption. 13For if the blood of bulls and of goats and ashes of a heifer, sprinkling those who have been defiled, sanctifieth to the purity of the flesh, 14how much more shall the blood of the Christ, Who through the eternal Spirit offered Himself without blemish to God, purify your conscience from dead works in order to worship the living God? 15And for this cause He is Mediator of a new testament, so that by means of a death which took place for redemption from the transgressions under the first testament, they who have been called might receive the promise of the eternal inheritance. 16For where a testament is, it is necessary for the death of the one who made a disposition for himself to be brought forward. 17For a testament is confirmed over those dead, since it never hath strength when the one who maketh the disposition liveth. 18Wherefore neither hath the first been inaugurated without blood. 19For after Moses spoke every command to all the people according to the law, he took the blood of the calves and goats, with water, and scarlet wool, and hyssop, and sprinkled both the book itself and all the people, 20saying, “This is the blood of the testament which God enjoined concerning you [cf. Exod. 24:8].” 21And in like manner he sprinkled with blood both the tabernacle and all the vessels of the service. 22And I may almost say all things are being purified with blood according to the law, and without shedding of blood no remission taketh place. 23It was therefore necessary on the one hand that the patterns of the things in the heavens be purified with these, but on the other hand the heavenly things themselves with better sacrifices than these.

Gospel

The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Mark [§ 34]. At that time:

8 22Jesus cometh to Bethsaida. And they bring a blind man to Him, and beseech Him that He might touch him. 23And He took hold of the hand of the blind man, and led him forth out of the village. And having put spittle upon his eyes, He laid His hands upon him and was asking him if he did see anything. 24And he looked up and was saying, “I see men as trees walking about.” 25Then He laid His hands upon his eyes again and made him look up; and he was restored and saw everything at a distance clearly. 26And He sent him away to his house, saying, “Neither enter into the village, nor tell it to anyone in the village.”

Menaion — Fixed Calendar

The commemoration of the holy Martyrs Efstratios, Afxentios, Evgenios, Mardarios, and Orestes.

Epistle

The Reading is from the Epistle of Saint Paul to the Ephesians [§ 233].

6 10Brethren, keep on being empowered in the Lord and in the strength of His might. 11Put on the full armor of God, for you to be able to stand against the wiles of the devil; 12because for us the wrestling is not against blood and flesh, but against the principalities, against the powers, against the cosmic rulers of the darkness of this age, against spiritual hosts of evil on account of the heavenly things. 13For this cause take up the full armor of God, in order that ye might be able to withstand in the evil day, and having counteracted all things, to stand. 14Stand therefore, having girt your loins with truth, and having put on for yourselves the breastplate of righteousness, 15and having shod your feet in readiness of the Gospel of peace; 16on the whole, take up the shield of faith, with which ye shall be able to quench all the fiery darts of the evil one. 17And take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God.

Gospel

The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Luke [§ 106]. The Lord said to His disciples, “Be taking heed of men:

21 12For they shall lay their hands upon you and persecute you, delivering you up to synagogues and prisons, bringing you before kings and governors on account of My name; 13“but it shall prove to be a testimony for you. 14“Therefore settle it for yourselves in your hearts not to premeditate to make a defense; 15“for I will give you a mouth and wisdom, which all those who oppose you shall not be able to contradict nor withstand. 16“And ye shall be delivered up also by parents, and kinfolk, and friends, and brethren; and they shall put some of you to death. 17“And ye shall be hated by all for My name’s sake. 18“But a hair of your head in no wise shall perish. 19“In your patience win your souls.”

Lives of the Saints (Prologue)

December 26th – Civil Calendar
December 13th – Church Calendar

1. The Holy Martyrs Evstratius, Auxentius, Evgenius, Mardarius and Orestes.

These five courageous men shone like five resplendent stars in the dark days of the anti-Christian Emperors Diocletian and Maximian. St. Evstratius was a Roman general in the city of Satalios, Evgenius (Eugene) was one of his comrades in arms and Orestes likewise a respected soldier. Auxentius was a priest and Mardarius a simple citizen who came, like Evstratius, from the town of Aravraca. The imperial governors, Lysias and Agricola, tortured Auxentius first as he was a priest. Beholding the innocent suffering of the Christians, Evstratius presented himself before Lysias and declared that he also was a Christian. While Evstratius was being tortured, Evgenius stood up before the judge and cried out: ‘I am a Christian too, Lysias!’ When they were driving Evstratius and the other martyrs through the town, Mardarius saw them from the roof of his house, and he took leave of his wife and two frail daughters and hastened after them, shouting into the faces of their tormentors: ‘I am a Christian too, like the Lord Evstratius!’ Orestes was a young and handsome soldier, who stood head and shoulders above all the other soldiers. One day, when he was at target practice in Lysias’ presence, the cross he was wearing fell from his breast, and Lysias realized that he was a Christian. Orestes openly confessed his faith, and was martyred with the others. Auxentius was beheaded, Evgenius and Mardarius died under torture, Orestes was exposed on a red-hot iron grid and Evstratius died in a flaming furnace. St. Vlasios (see Feb. 11th) gave Communion to St. Evstratius in prison before his death. Their relics were later taken to Constantinople, and are preserved in the church dedicated to them—The Holy Five Companions. They were seen alive in that church, and St. Orestes appeared to St. Dimitri of Rostov (see Oct. 28th). A beautiful prayer by St. Evstratius is extant, which is read at the Midnight Service on Saturdays: ‘I glorify Thy majesty, O Lord, for Thou hast regarded my lowliness and hast not shut me up in the hands of my enemies, but hast saved my soul from want...’

2. The Holy Martyr Lucy the Virgin.

The Holy Martyr Lucy the Virgin.With her mother, Lucy visited the grave of St. Agatha in Catania, and the saint appeared to her. Her mother, who had an issue of blood, was miraculously cured in the church at that time. Lucy gave away all her goods to the poor, and this embittered her betrothed, who denounced her to Paschasius the judge as a Christian. The wicked judge ordered that she be taken to a brothel and defiled, but by the power of God, she remained immovable, as if rooted to the earth, and not even a vast number of people was able to move her from the spot. An enraged pagan then ran her through the throat with a sword, and she commended her soul to God and entered into the kingdom of eternity. She suffered in the year 304.

3. The Hieromartyr Gavrilo (Gabriel), Patriarch of Serbia.

In the fearful period of Turkish rule in Serbia, this great hierarch went to Russia, where he took part in the Moscow Synod of 1655. When he returned to Serbia, he was denounced as a traitor. Certain wicked Jews also brought against him the charge of having converted several Jews to the Christian Faith. These Jews, in order to stir up the Turkish authorities, made a special point of the fact that he had worked for the Baptism of Turks. He was tried, and sentenced to forcible conversion to Islam. Since Gavrilo would have none of this, he was, after a period of imprisonment, sentenced to death and hanged in Prousa (Bursa) in 1659, and so went to his beloved Christ, to receive at His hands the double wreath of hierarch and martyr.

FOR CONSIDERATION

To give alms out of one’s own need is true almsgiving. Not even the most hardened sinner sins then, for it is an act precious before God. When St. Lucy had seen her sick mother miraculously healed, she suggested to her that her possessions be used as alms to the needy. Her mother replied that she was not willing to relinquish her goods until her death, but agreed that, when that happened, Lucy should use them in whatever way she wished. ‘First cover my eyes with earth,’ she said, ‘and then do what you will with them.’ Lucy said: ‘He who gives to God only what he cannot take with him into the grave, or make use of in this life, is not very pleasing to God. If you want to do something pleasing to Him, give Him that which you yourself need. In death, you can use nothing at all, and need from Him things that you cannot take with you. It is better to give to Christ that which you have while you are alive and well. Give to Him all that you have set aside for me, and do it now!’ The devout mother hearkened to her wise daughter, and did so.

When the torturer Paschasius was trying to force this holy maiden into carnal sin, Lucy tried to keep the thought of it from entering her will. When the torturer threatened that his men would defile her by force, saying with a smirk: ‘When you have been defiled, the Holy Spirit will flee from you,’ Lucy, full of grace, replied: ‘The body cannot be defiled without the consent of the mind,’ and holy Lucy went to her death having given away all her goods and having preserved her pure young body from defilement.

Daily Scripture Readings taken from The Orthodox New Testament, translated and published by Holy Apostles Convent, Buena Vista, Colorado, copyright © 2000, used with permission, all rights reserved.

Daily Prologue Readings taken from The Prologue of Ochrid, by Bishop Nikolai Velimirovic, translated by Mother Maria, published by Lazarica Press, Birmingham, England, copyright © 1985, all rights reserved. Edited by Dormition Skete.