Daily Devotional

Friday, May 31, 2024 (NS), May 18, 2024 (OS)

Fast Day, but Wine and Olive Oil Allowed.

Friday of the Fourth Week

The commemoration of the holy Martyrs Peter, Dionysios, Andrew, Paul, Christine, Herakleos, Paulinos, and Venedimos, and the seven Virgin-martyrs at Ankyra in Galatia, Tekouse, Alexandra, Claudia, Phaenee, Ephrasia, Matrona, and Julia, and the holy Martyr Theodotos.

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Scripture Readings

Paschalion — Movable Calendar

Friday of the Fourth Week

Epistle

The Reading is from the Acts of the Apostles [§ 27]. In those days:

10 44While Peter still spoke these words, the Holy Spirit fell upon all those hearing the word. 45And the faithful who were of the circumcision were amazed, as many as came with Peter, because also upon the Gentiles was poured out the gift of the Holy Spirit. 46For they were hearing them speaking with tongues and magnifying God. Peter then answered, 47“No one is able to forbid the water, is he, so that these should not be baptized who received the Holy Spirit even as we?” 48And he commanded them to be baptized in the name of the Lord. Then they asked him to tarry some days.

11 1And the apostles and the brethren who were in Judæa heard that the Gentiles also received the word of God. 2And when Peter went up to Jerusalem, they who were of the circumcision were taking issue with him, 3saying, “Thou wentest to men having uncircumcision, and thou didst eat with them.” 4But Peter, having made a beginning, was expounding the matter to them in order, saying, 5“I was in the city of Joppa praying; and I saw in a state of ecstasy a vision, a certain vessel descending as a great sheet being let down by four corners from out of the heaven—and it came even to me— 6“into which, after I looked intently, I was considering, and saw the quadrupeds of the earth, and the beasts, and the creeping things, and the birds of the heaven. 7“And I heard a voice saying to me, ‘Rise up, Peter, slay and eat.’ 8“But I said, ‘Not at all, Lord; for never did anything common or unclean enter into my mouth.’ 9“And a voice answered me for the second time out of the heaven, ‘What God cleansed, cease thou making common.’ 10“And this took place thrice; and all were drawn up again into the heaven.”

Gospel

The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint John [§ 30]. The Lord said to the Jews who had come to Him:

8 21“I am going away, and ye shall seek Me, and shall die in your sin. Where I am going, ye are not able to come.” 22Then the Jews were saying, “He will not kill Himself, will He, because He saith, ‘Where I am going, ye are not able to come’?” 23And He said to them, “Ye are from beneath; I am from above. Ye are of this world; I am not of this world. 24“I said therefore to you that ye shall die in your sins; for if ye do not come to believe that I am, ye shall die in your sins.” 25Then they were saying to Him, “Thou, Who art Thou?” And Jesus said to them, “Altogether that which even I am saying to you. 26“I have many things to say and to judge concerning you, but the One Who sendeth Me is true; and what I heard from Him, these things I speak to the world.” 27They knew not that He was speaking to them of the Father. 28Then Jesus said to them, “Whenever ye lift up the Son of Man, then ye shall know that I am, and I do nothing of Myself; but even as the Father taught Me, these things I speak. 29“And the One Who sent Me is with Me. The Father did not leave Me alone, for I always do the things pleasing to Him.” 30As He spoke these things, many believed in Him.

Menaion — Fixed Calendar

The commemoration of the holy Martyrs Peter, Dionysios, Andrew, Paul, Christine, Herakleos, Paulinos, and Venedimos, and the seven Virgin-martyrs at Ankyra in Galatia, Tekouse, Alexandra, Claudia, Phaenee, Ephrasia, Matrona, and Julia, and the holy Martyr Theodotos.

No readings given.

Lives of the Saints (Prologue)

May 31st – Civil Calendar
May 18th – Church Calendar

1. The Holy Martyr Theodotus, and the seven maiden martyrs: Tecusa, Alexandra, Claudia, Favina, Euphrasia, Matrona and Julia.

Theodotus was a married man and an innkeeper in Ankyra in the time of the Emperor Diocletian. Although he was married, he lived according to the words of the apostle: ‘They who have wives be as though they did not have’ (I Cor. 7:29). But he kept the inn open, in order to be able unsuspectedly to help Christians, and his inn was a refuge for persecuted Christians. Theodotus secretly sent help to the Christian refugees in the mountains, and secretly gathered the bodies of those who had been killed, giving them burial. At that time, seven maidens were taken for trial and tortured for Christ. They were tortured, mocked and then thrown into a lake. One of them, St. Tecusa, appeared to St. Theodotus and told him to take her body out of the lake and bury it. Under cover of night, Theodotus set off with a companion to carry out the martyr’s wishes, and led by an angel of God, succeeded in finding all seven bodies and burying them. But this friend betrayed him to the authorities and the judge put him to harsh torture. Theodotus endured all the tortures as though not in his own body, having his whole mind steeped in God. When the torturers had made his body one great wound and broken his teeth with stones, it was ordered that he be beheaded. When he was taken to the scaffold, many Christians wept for him, but St. Theodotus said to them: ‘Don’t weep for me, my brethren, but glorify our Lord Jesus Christ, by Whose aid I am finishing my course and overcoming the enemy.’ Saying this, he laid his head on the block under the sword and was beheaded, in the year 303. A priest buried the martyr’s body on a hill outside the city and a church dedicated to St. Theodotus was later built on the site.

2. The Holy Martyrs Peter, Dionysius, Andrew, Paul and Christina.

Peter was a young and gifted man; Dionysius was a nobleman; Andrew and Paul were soldiers; and Christina was a sixteen-year-old girl. They all courageously confessed Christ the Lord and underwent torture and death for His name in the year 250. One Nicomachus, who was tortured with them, denied Christ under torture, and instantly lost his mind, tearing at his body with his teeth and foaming at the mouth until he breathed his last.

3. The Holy Martyrs Herakleios, Paulinos and Benedimos.

They were Athenians, and suffered for the Faith in the time of Decius. They were thrown into a burning furnace for the name of Christ.

4. St. Stephen, Patriarch of Constantinople.

The son of the Emperor Basil the Macedonian and brother of Leo the Wise, he came to the patriarchal throne after Photius, and governed the Church of God from 886 to 893. He died peacefully, and went to the Lord Whom he had greatly loved.

FOR CONSIDERATION

To hide one’s virtues and ascetic practices has been normal with ascetics, not only in the first periods of Christianity but also through the ages to the present day. Evdokia, the wife of the famous Prince Dimitri of the Don, the liberator of Russia from the Tartars, was left a widow in 1389, while still fairly young. Imbued with devotion, this princess built churches, gave alms and secretly wore her body out with fastings and vigils. She wore iron chains around her body. However, she showed a smiling face to the world and dressed luxuriously, decking herself with pearls. The world said all sorts of things about her; voices began to be raised about her immoral life. Her sons came to hear about this, and insultingly and bitterly told their mother openly what was being said about her. Their mother undid her luxurious robe and her sons saw, with great amazement, her body all shrivelled and dried up, and bound with iron chains.

Daily Scripture Readings taken from The Orthodox New Testament, translated and published by Holy Apostles Convent, Buena Vista, Colorado, copyright © 2000, used with permission, all rights reserved.

Daily Prologue Readings taken from The Prologue of Ochrid, by Bishop Nikolai Velimirovic, translated by Mother Maria, published by Lazarica Press, Birmingham, England, copyright © 1985, all rights reserved. Edited by Dormition Skete.