Daily Devotional
Saturday, April 20, 2024 (NS), April 7, 2024 (OS)
Fast Day, but Shellfish, Wine and Olive Oil Allowed.
Holy & Great Fast
The Saturday of the Fifth Week of the Great Fast and of the Akathist
The commemoration of our holy father among the saints, George, Bishop of Mitylene, and the holy Martyr Kalliopios.
Scripture Readings
Paschalion — Movable Calendar
The Saturday of the Fifth Week of the Great Fast and of the Akathist
Epistle
The Reading is from the Epistle of Saint Paul to the Hebrews [§ 322]. Brethren:
9 24The Christ entered not into the holies made by hand, antitypes of the true things, but into the heaven itself, now to be manifested before the face of God on our behalf; 25not in order that He may offer Himself many times, even as the high priest entereth into the holies year by year with blood belonging to another; 26for otherwise it would be necessary for Him many times to have suffered from the foundation of the world; but now, once for all, at the consummation of the ages, He hath been manifested for the setting at nought of sin by the sacrifice of Himself. 27And inasmuch as it is laid up for men to die once, but after this, judgment, 28thus the Christ Who was offered once for all to bear up the sins of many, shall appear the second time without sin to those who await Him unto salvation.
Another Reading for Saturday of the Fifth Week of the Great Fast for the Theotokos
The Reading is from the Epistle of Saint Paul to the Hebrews [§ 320]. Brethren:
9 1The first tabernacle also used to have both ordinances of worship and the sanctuary of this world. 2For a tabernacle was furnished: the first in which were both the lampstand and the table, and the laying forth of the loaves, which is called Holy; 3and after the second veil, a tabernacle which is called Holy of Holies, 4which hath a golden censer, and the ark of the covenant which hath been covered all around from every side with gold, in which was the golden jar having the manna, and the rod of Aaron that budded, and the tablets of the covenant; 5and above it were the cherubim of glory overshadowing the mercy seat, concerning which now is not the time to speak severally. 6Now after these things were thus furnished, the priests, on the one hand, enter into the first tabernacle, performing worship services; 7on the other hand, into the second, the high priest entereth alone once for all every year, not without blood, which he offereth on behalf of himself and the faults of ignorance of the people.
Gospel
The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Mark [§ 35]. At that time:
8 27Jesus went out, and His disciples, into the villages of Cæsarea Philippi; and on the way He was asking His disciples, saying to them, “Whom do men say that I am?” 28And they answered, “John the Baptist, but others say Elias; and others, one of the prophets.” 29And He saith to them, “But ye, whom do ye say that I am?” And Peter answereth and saith to Him, “Thou art the Christ.” 30And He strictly warned them that they should tell no one about Him. 31And He began to teach them that it is necessary for the Son of Man to suffer many things, and to be rejected by the elders and chief priests and scribes, and to be killed, and after three days to rise.
Another Reading for the Theotokos
The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Luke [§ 54]. At that time:
10 38Jesus entered into a certain village. And a certain woman, by name Martha, received Him into her house. 39And she had a sister called Mary, who also sat down beside the feet of Jesus, and was listening to His word. 40But Martha was distracted about much serving, and she came up to Him and said, “Lord, is it no concern to Thee that my sister left me to serve alone? Speak to her therefore that she should help me.” 41And Jesus answered and said to her, “Martha, Martha, thou art anxious and troubled about many things. 42“But there is need of one thing, and Mary chose the good part, which shall not be taken away from her.”...
11 27And it came to pass, as He was speaking these things, a certain woman out of the crowd lifted up her voice and said to Him, “Blessed is the womb that bore Thee, and the breasts which Thou didst suck.” 28But He said, “Yea rather, blessed are they who hear the word of God and keep it.”
Menaion — Fixed Calendar
The commemoration of our holy father among the saints, George, Bishop of Mitylene, and the holy Martyr Kalliopios.
No readings given.
Lives of the Saints (Prologue)
April 20th – Civil Calendar
April 7th – Church Calendar
1. St. George the Confessor.
For his great virtues, which he acquired through long asceticism, George was chosen and installed as Metropolitan of Mytilene. And this saint governed his flock with zeal and wisdom to old age. But when a persecution arose under Leo V, the Armenian, who destroyed the holy icons, this holy elder was summoned by the emperor to Constantinople, to the council of bishops which was summoned, at the emperor’s desire, to put a stop to the veneration of icons. But George not only refused to act according to the emperor’s desire; he, together with some other courageous bishops, stood up in defence of the holy icons. For this he was held in derision by the emperor and exiled to the region of Cherson, where, in physical pain and every sort of need, he spent the remainder of his earthly life. He died and went to immortal life in about 816. He was a wonder-worker both during his life and after his death, through his great righteousness and love for the Lord Jesus.
2. Our Holy Father Nil Sorsky.
One of the great fathers of the Russian Church, he was the founder of the monastic ‘skete’ way of life in Russia. He died peacefully in 1508, and his relics are preserved in the monastery at Sora. His rule of life in the sketes presents a spiritual and pragmatic work of the first order.
3. The Holy Martyr Calliopus (Kalliopios).
He was the only son, obtained from God with tears, of a senator of Perga in Pamphylia. His devout mother, Theoklea, taught him veneration of God and purity of life at an early age. Calliopus was still very young when a terrible persecution arose under the Emperor Maximian. To save him from death, his mother put him into a ship, gave him a sufficient sum of money and sent him off to the city of Pompeiopolis. But things turned out differently, by the providence of God. Disembarking at Pompeiopolis, Calliopus walked straight into some tumultuous pantheistic celebration. When he, in the press of the crazed mob, refused to take part in that senseless feast, he was brought to the commander, Maximus, to whom he confessed that he was a Christian. The commander ordered that he be beaten with iron staves, burned by fire and finally, wounded all over, thrown into prison. Hearing of the torture of her son, his mother, Theoklea, gave away all her goods to the poor and needy, and with a small sum of money, hurried to her son’s prison. Entering the prison, she bowed to her son and bound up his wounds. Finally, the commander pronounced the sentence that Calliopus be crucified. Joy and anguish were mingled together in his mother’s heart. When they led her son to the place of execution, she passed the executioner five gold pieces to crucify her son, not like the Lord, but upside-down. This she did from humility towards the Lord. Calliopus was crucified, upside-down, on Holy Thursday, and his mother stood below the cross giving thanks to God. When they took his dead body down from the cross the next day, she fell on it and breathed her last. Thus these two went to stand before the throne of the King of glory. They suffered with honor in 304.
4. Our Holy Father Daniel of Pereyaslavl.
He had as his special asceticism the care of the dead. Whenever he heard that someone had frozen to death or died in some other way, he hurried to give him burial and to pray to God for him. He died peacefully in 1540. His healing relics are preserved to this day.
5. Our Holy Father Gregory the Sinaite.
A great saint and ascetic of Sinai and Athos (see August 8th).
FOR CONSIDERATION
‘Those in spiritual authority must be careful to differentiate between themselves and those under them, as a shepherd must between himself and his sheep.’ So speaks St. Isidore of Pelusium, interpreting the First Epistle to St. Timothy. The life of a priest always serves as an example, whether for good or for ill. By a good life, a priest confirms the Gospel, and denies it by a bad one. No one else is in such a position to confirm or deny the Gospel as is a priest by his life. A good priest is differentiated by his actions from a bad priest, no less than a shepherd from a wolf. Therefore the portion of the good priest will be with the sons of God, and that of the bad with the wild beasts in darkness. Good shepherds of the Church, even at the moment of their last breath, were concerned for the flock that they were leaving behind them. On his deathbed, St. Joseph the Hymnographer prayed to God: ‘Defend Thy flock, O Son of God, and protect all the works of Thy hands to the end of time. Be Thou a helper of the beloved sons of Thy Church. Give to Thy Bride (the holy Church) eternal peace and stormless quiet.’ And St. Antipas, burning in a red-hot copper ox, prayed to God: ‘Not for myself alone, but for those who will, after me, become partakers of Thy mercy.’
Daily Scripture Readings taken from The Orthodox New Testament, translated and published by Holy Apostles Convent, Buena Vista, Colorado, copyright © 2000, used with permission, all rights reserved.
Daily Prologue Readings taken from The Prologue of Ochrid, by Bishop Nikolai Velimirovic, translated by Mother Maria, published by Lazarica Press, Birmingham, England, copyright © 1985, all rights reserved. Edited by Dormition Skete.