Daily Devotional
Monday, December 19, 2022 (NS), December 6, 2022 (OS)
Fast Day, but Fish, Wine and Olive Oil Allowed.
Monday of the Twenty-Eighth Week
The commemoration of our father among the saints, Nicholas, Bishop of Myra of Lycia, the Wonder-worker.
Scripture Readings
Paschalion — Movable Calendar
Monday of the Twenty-Eighth Week
Epistle
The Reading is from the Second Epistle of Saint Paul to Saint Timothy [§ 294]. Child Timothy:
2 20In a great house there are not only golden and silver vessels, but also wooden and earthen, and some indeed to honor, but some to dishonor. 21If therefore one should cleanse himself from these, he shall be a vessel to honor, which hath been sanctified, and made useful to the master, having been prepared for every good work. 22Now keep on fleeing youthful lusts, but be pursuing righteousness, faith, love, peace, with those who call on the Lord out of a pure heart. 23But keep on rejecting foolish and undisciplined inquiries, knowing that they engender fights. 24And there is no need for a slave of the Lord to fight, but to be gentle toward all, apt to teach, forbearing, 25in meekness instructing those who oppose themselves, if perhaps God might give them repentance to a full knowledge of the truth, 26and that they might recover from out of the snare of the devil, having been taken captive by Him, in order to do the will of that One.
Gospel
The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Luke [§ 102]. At that time:
20 27Some of the Sadducees, those who contradict that there is any resurrection, came to Jesus and questioned Him, 28saying, “Teacher, Moses wrote to us: ‘If anyone’s brother should die, having a wife, and this man should die childless, that his brother should take the wife and raise up seed to his brother [cf. Gen. 38:8; Deut. 25:5].’ 29“There were then seven brothers; and the first took a wife, and died childless. 30“And the second took the woman, and this man died childless. 31“And the third took her in like manner. And likewise also the seven, they left behind no children, and they died. 32“And last of all the woman died also. 33“Therefore, in the resurrection, of which of them doth she become wife? For the seven had her to wife.” 34And Jesus answered and said to them, “The sons of this age marry and are given in marriage; 35“but those having been counted worthy to attain to that age, and the resurrection which is from the dead, neither marry nor are given in marriage, 36“for neither are they able to die any more, for they are equal to the angels and are sons of God, being sons of the resurrection. 37“But that the dead are raised, even Moses indicated in the passage concerning the bush where the Lord saith, ‘I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob [Ex. 3:6].’ 38“Now He is not the God of the dead, but of the living; for all live to Him.” 39And some of the scribes answered and said, “Teacher, Thou didst speak well.” 40And no longer were they daring to ask Him anything.
41And He said to them, “How do they say the Christ is David’s Son? 42“And David himself saith in the book of Psalms, ‘The Lord said to my Lord, “Sit Thou on My right, 43“‘“until I should place Thine enemies as a footstool of Thy feet [Ps. 109(110):1].”’ 44“David then calleth Him Lord; and yet how is He his Son?”
Menaion — Fixed Calendar
The commemoration of our father among the saints, Nicholas, Bishop of Myra of Lycia, the Wonder-worker.
Epistle
The Reading is from the Epistle of Saint Paul to the Hebrews [§ 335]. Brethren:
13 17Be obedient to those who lead you, and keep on submitting, for they are watchful for your souls, as those about to render an account, that they may do this with joy, and not groaning; for this would be unprofitable for you. 18Keep on praying for us; for we trust that we have a good conscience, in all things wishing to conduct ourselves well. 19But I beseech you more abundantly to do this, that I might be restored more quickly to you.
20Now the God of peace Who brought up from the dead our Lord Jesus, the Shepherd of the sheep, the great One, in the blood of an everlasting covenant, 21may He render you perfect in every good work, in order to do His will, doing in you that which is well-pleasing before His face, through Jesus Christ, to Whom be glory to the ages of the ages. Amen.
Gospel
The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Luke [§ 24]. At that time:
6 17Jesus stood upon a level place. And there was a crowd of
His disciples, and a great multitude of the people from all of Judæa and Jerusalem and the
seacoast of Tyre and Sidon, who came to hear Him, and to be healed of their diseases—
18even those who were troubled by unclean spirits; and they were cured.
19And all the crowd was seeking to touch Him, for power was coming forth from Him and
healing all. 20And He lifted up His eyes to His disciples, and began to say:
“Blessed are the poor, for yours is the kingdom of God.
21“Blessed are ye who hunger now, for ye shall be
filled.
Blessed are ye who weep now, for ye shall laugh.
22“Blessed are ye whenever men hate you, and whenever they
separate you, and reproach you, and cast out your name as evil, on account of the Son of
Man.
23“Rejoice in that day and leap for joy, for behold, your
reward is great in the heavens.”
Lives of the Saints (Prologue)
December 19th – Civil Calendar
December 6th – Church Calendar
1. St. Nicholas the Wonder-worker, Archbishop of Myra in Lycia.
This saint, famed throughout the
entire world today, was the only son of his eminent and wealthy parents, Theophanes and Nona,
citizens of Patara in Lycia. They dedicated to God the only son He gave them. St. Nicholas was
instructed in the spiritual life by his uncle Nicholas, Bishop of Patara (see below), and became
a monk at ‘New Sion,’ a monastery founded by his uncle. On the death of his parents,
Nicholas distributed all the property he inherited to the poor and kept nothing back for himself.
As a priest in Patara, he was known for his charitable works, fulfilling the Lord’s words:
‘Let not thy left hand know what thy right hand doeth’ (Matt. 6:3). When he embraced
a life of solitude and silence, thinking to live in that way until his death, a voice from on
high came to him: ‘Nicholas, set about your work among the people if you desire to receive
a crown from Me.’ Immediately after that, by God’s wondrous providence, he was chosen
as archbishop of the city of Myra in Lycia. Merciful, wise and fearless, Nicholas was a true
shepherd to his flock. He was cast into prison during the persecutions of Diocletian and
Maximian, but even there continued to instruct the people in the law of God. He was present at
the First Ecumenical Council in Nicaea in 325, and in his zeal, struck Arius with his hand. For
this act, he was removed from the council and from his episcopal duties, until some of the chief
hierarchs had a vision of our Lord Christ and His most holy Mother showing their sympathy with
Nicholas.
This wonderful saint was a defender of the truth of God, and was ever a spirited champion of justice among the people. On two occasions, he saved three men from undeserved sentences of death. Merciful, trustworthy and loving right, he walked among the people like an angel of God. People considered him a saint even during his lifetime, and invoked his aid when in torment or distress. He would appear both in dreams and in reality to those who called upon him for help, responding speedily to them, whether close at hand or far away. His face would shine with light as Moses’ did aforetime, and his mere presence among people would bring solace, peace and goodwill. In old age, he sickened of a slight illness, and went to his rest in the Lord after a life full of labor and fruitful toil. He now enjoys eternal happiness in the kingdom of heaven, continuing to help the faithful on earth by his miracles, and to spread the glory of God. He entered into rest on December 6th, 343.
2. St. Nicholas, Bishop of Patara.
The uncle of the great St. Nicholas, he set his nephew on the spiritual path and ordained him priest.
3. The Holy Martyr Nicholas of Karamanos.
He was harshly tortured by the Turks, and was hanged in Smyrna in 1657.
4. St. Theophilus, Bishop of Antioch.
A man well-versed in Hellenistic philosophy, he became a Christian through reading the holy Scriptures and became a great champion of the Christian Faith. His work ‘On the Faith’ is extant today. He governed the Church in Antioch for thirteen years, and went to his rest in the year 181.
FOR CONSIDERATION
On icons of St. Nicholas, our Lord and Savior will often be seen on one side with the Gospels in His hand, and the most holy Mother of God on the other with an episcopal omophorion in hers. This has a twofold historical significance: it denotes, firstly, Nicholas’ calling to the episcopal office, and secondly his vindication and reinstatement following the punishment for his clash with Arius. St. Methodius, Patriarch of Constantinople, writes: ‘One night, St. Nicholas saw our Savior in glory, standing by him and holding out to him the Gospels adorned with gold and pearls, and the Mother of God standing on his other side and placing an omophorion on his shoulders. Shortly after this vision, John, the then Archbishop of Myra, died, and Nicholas was installed as Archbishop of that city.’ That was the first occasion. The second occurred at the time of the First Ecumenical Council in Nicaea. Unable to put a stop by argument to the senseless blasphemy of Arius against the Son of God and His most pure Mother, St. Nicholas struck Arius in the face. The holy fathers at the council strongly disapproved of such behavior, and they banned Nicholas from the council and stripped him of all marks of his episcopal rank. That very night, several of the fathers had the selfsame vision: how the Lord stood on one side of Nicholas with the Gospels and the Mother of God on the other with an omophorion, offering to the saint those marks of rank that had been stripped from him. Seeing this, the fathers were amazed, and quickly returned to Nicholas that which they had taken from him. They began from that time to respect him as a great man, and to interpret his action against Arius not as some senseless rage but as the expression of great zeal for God’s truth.
Daily Scripture Readings taken from The Orthodox New Testament, translated and published by Holy Apostles Convent, Buena Vista, Colorado, copyright © 2000, used with permission, all rights reserved.
Daily Prologue Readings taken from The Prologue of Ochrid, by Bishop Nikolai Velimirovic, translated by Mother Maria, published by Lazarica Press, Birmingham, England, copyright © 1985, all rights reserved. Edited by Dormition Skete.