Daily Devotional

Saturday, April 23, 2022 (NS), April 10, 2022 (OS)

Fast Day. Wine permitted, but not olive oil.
Holy Week

Holy and Great Saturday

The commemoration of the holy Martyrs Terence, Africanos, Maximos, Pompeios, and 36 others, and also the blessed Zenon, Alexander, and Theodore at Carthage, and our holy father among the saints, Hieromartyr Gregory V, Patriarch of Constantinople.

Jump to Prologue

Scripture Readings

Paschalion — Movable Calendar

Holy and Great Saturday

Epistle

In the Orthros

The Reading is from the First Epistle of Saint Paul to the Corinthians [§ 133]. Brethren:

Note two Readings, one from 1 Cor. 5:6-8 and Gal. 3:13, 14.

Begin with First Corinthians [§ 133]:

5 6A little leaven leaveneth the whole dough. 7Purge out therefore the old leaven, that ye may be a new dough, even as ye are unleavened. For also Christ, our Passover, was sacrificed for us; 8therefore let us be keeping festival, not with old leaven, nor with the leaven of malice and wickedness, but with the unleavened loaves of sincerity and of truth.

Conclude with Galatians [§ 206]:

3 13Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law, having become a curse for us (for it hath been written: “Cursed is everyone who hangeth on a tree [Deut. 21:23]”), 14that the blessing of Abraham might come to pass to the nations in Christ Jesus, in order that we might receive the promise of the Spirit through faith.

In the Divine Liturgy

The Reading is from the Epistle of Saint Paul to the Romans [§ 91]. Brethren:

6 3As many as were baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into His death. 4Therefore we were buried with Him by the baptism into the death, that even as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory of the Father, thus also we should walk in newness of life. 5For if we have been planted together in the likeness of His death, certainly also we shall be of the resurrection, 6knowing this, that our old man was crucified with Him, that the body of sin might be rendered inactive, in order to no longer serve sin. 7For the one who died hath been justified from sin. 8Now if we died with Christ, we believe that we shall also live with Him, 9knowing that Christ Who was raised from the dead dieth no more; death no longer hath dominion over Him. 10For the death which He died, He died to sin once for all; but the life which He liveth, He liveth to God. 11Thus reckon ye also yourselves to be dead indeed to sin, but alive to God in Christ Jesus our Lord.

Gospel

In the Orthros

The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Matthew [§ 114].

27 62On the morrow, which is after the preparation, the chief priests and the Pharisees were gathered together to Pilate, 63saying, “Sir, we were reminded that that deceiver said while He was yet alive, ‘I am being raised after three days.’ 64“Command therefore that the tomb be made secure until the third day, lest perchance His disciples come by night and steal Him, and say to the people, ‘He was raised from the dead’; and the last deceit shall be worse than the first.” 65And Pilate said to them, “Ye have a guard; go your way and make it as secure for yourselves as ye know how.” 66And they went and made the tomb secure, having sealed the stone with the guard being present.

In the Liturgy

The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Matthew [§ 115].

28 1Late on the sabbath, at the dawning toward the first day of the week, there came Mary Magdalene and the other Mary to see the tomb. 2And behold, a great earthquake occurred; for an angel of the Lord descended out of heaven, and came and rolled away the stone from the door, and sat upon it. 3And his appearance was as lightning, and his garment white as snow. 4And those keeping guard, because of their fear of him, were shaken and became as dead men. 5And the angel answered and said to the women, “Cease being afraid, for I know that ye seek Jesus Who hath been crucified. 6“He is not here; for He was raised, even as He said. Come, see the place where the Lord was lying. 7“And go quickly and say to His disciples that He was raised from the dead. And behold, He goeth before you into Galilee; there shall ye see Him. Behold, I have told you.” 8And they went out quickly from the sepulcher with fear and great joy, and ran to bring tidings to His disciples. 9But as they were going to bring tidings to His disciples, then behold, Jesus met them, saying, “Rejoice ye.” And they approached and laid hold of His feet, and made obeisance to Him. 10Then Jesus saith to them, “Cease being frightened. Go and bring tidings to My brethren that they should go into Galilee, and there shall they see Me.” 11Now when they were going, behold, some of the guard came into the city and reported to the chief priests all the things that came to pass. 12And after they were gathered together with the elders and took counsel, they gave a considerable amount of money to the soldiers, 13saying, “Say, ‘His disciples came by night and stole Him while we were sleeping.’ 14“And if this should be heard before the governor, we will persuade him and make you free from care.” 15And they took the money and did as they were taught. And this report was spread abroad by the Jews until today.

16Now the eleven disciples went into Galilee, to the mountain where Jesus appointed them. 17And having seen Him, they made obeisance to Him; but some doubted. 18And Jesus approached and spoke to them, saying, “All authority is given to Me in heaven and on earth. 19“Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, 20“teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I commanded you; and behold, I am with you all the days until the completion of the age.” Amen.

Menaion — Fixed Calendar

The commemoration of the holy Martyrs Terence, Africanos, Maximos, Pompeios, and 36 others, and also the blessed Zenon, Alexander, and Theodore at Carthage, and our holy father among the saints, Hieromartyr Gregory V, Patriarch of Constantinople.

Epistle

For the Hierarch:

The Reading is from the Epistle of Saint Paul to the Hebrews [§ 318]. Brethren:

7 26Such a High Priest was fitting for us: holy, guileless, undefiled, Who hath been separated from the sinners and hath become higher than the heavens, 27Who hath no need daily, even as the high priests, to offer up sacrifices, first for his own sins, then for those of the people; for this He did once for all after He offered up Himself. 28For the law appointeth men high priests who have weakness; but the word of the oath, which is after the law, appointeth the Son, Who hath been perfected forever.

8 1Now in reference to the things being spoken of, the chief point is: We have such a High Priest, Who sat down on the right of the throne of the majesty in the heavens, 2a Liturgist of the holies and of the tabernacle, the true one, which the Lord pitched, and not man.

for Sl. usage, see [Heb. 13:7-16].

Gospel

For the Hieromartyr:

The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint Luke [§ 67]. The Lord said:

12 32“Cease being afraid, little flock, for your Father is well pleased to give you the kingdom. 33“Sell your possessions and give alms. Make for yourselves purses which do not become old, an unfailing treasure in the heavens, where no thief draweth near nor moth destroyeth; 34“for where your treasure is, there your heart will be also. 35“Let your loins be girded about and the lamps be kept burning; 36“and be ye like to men waiting for their own lord—whenever he should depart from the wedding festivities—that when he cometh and knocketh, straightway, they might open to him. 37“Happy are those slaves whom the lord, after he cometh, shall find watching. Verily I say to you that he shall gird himself about and shall have them recline at table, and will come forth and minister to them. 38“And if he should come in the second watch, and in the third watch should he come, and find them thus, happy are those slaves. 39“But know ye this, that if the master of the house had known in what hour the thief was coming, he would have watched and not let his house be broken into. 40“Ye therefore also keep on becoming ready, for in the hour ye think not, the Son of Man cometh.”

Lives of the Saints (Prologue)

April 23rd – Civil Calendar
April 10th – Church Calendar

1. The Holy Martyrs Terence, Africanus, Maximus, Pompeius and 36 others with them.

They suffered for Christ and were crowned with wreaths of glory in the time of the Emperor Decius. By the emperor’s orders, the governor of Africa notified all the people that they must offer sacrifice to idols. In the case of opposition, the governor was to put the stubborn to harsh torture. Hearing this threat, many lapsed from the Faith and worshipped idols. But these forty martyrs remained steadfast, for which they were put to torture. St. Terence encouraged his companions with these words: ‘Let us, my brethren, keep ourselves from denying Christ our God; that He may not deny us before His heavenly Father and the holy angels.’ The governor divided them into two groups; thirty-six of them, after flogging and having salt rubbed in their open wounds, he beheaded. But the first four he cast into prison with heavy chains round their necks and on their hands and feet. An angel of God appeared to them in the prison and touched their chains, which fell from them. Then the angel brought them a table abundantly heaped with food, and fed them. They were again taken out and tortured, and again shut up in the prison. Also, the governor ordered sorcerers to gather as many poisonous reptiles as possible, such as snakes and scorpions, and to shut them up with the martyrs. But the reptiles would not touch the men of God, but huddled together in one corner, where they remained for three days. When the prison was opened on the third day, the reptiles fell on the sorcerers and bit them. At last the governor passed sentence of death on these four martyrs. When they were taken to the scaffold, they joyfully sang psalms and hymns of thanksgiving to God, Who had accounted them worthy of a martyr’s death. They suffered with honor and attained to the kingdom in the year 250.

2. The 6,000 Holy Martyrs in Georgia.

In the wilderness of David-Garejeli in Georgia, there were twelve monasteries in which monks had lived the ascetic life for centuries. In 1615, Shah Abbas I invaded Georgia, laid it waste and slew innumerable Christians. One day, while out hunting at dawn on the day of Pascha itself, he saw the light of many candles shining in the hills. This was the monks of all twelve monasteries in procession all round the Church of the Resurrection, walking with candles in their hands. When the shah discovered that it was monks, he asked in disbelief: ‘Isn’t the whole of Georgia put to the sword by now?’ and ordered his generals to go and slaughter the monks at once. An angel of God appeared to Abbot Arsenius, and revealed their imminent death to him, and Arsenius informed the brethren. They then all received Communion in the Holy Mysteries and prepared for death. Then the attackers arrived, hacked the abbot to pieces when he came out ahead of the others, and then killed all the rest. They all suffered with honor and were crowned with unfading wreaths in 1615. Thus ended the history of these famous monasteries, which had been like a flame of spiritual enlightenment in Georgia for more than 1,000 years. There remain just two today: St. David and St. John the Baptist. The King of Georgia, Archil, gathered the remains of all the martyrs and buried them. Their relics are to this day full of myrrh for the healing of those in sickness. [These saints are commemorated on Bright Tuesday.]

FOR CONSIDERATION

When a man detaches his mind from the earth and opens it to God with the desire of pleasing Him, then God reveals His will to him in various ways. St. Peter Damascene writes: ‘If a man has a wholehearted desire to please God, to him will God show His will through his thoughts, or through some other person or through holy Scripture.’ Such a man will be careful and will await the promptings of God, both inward and outward. For him there is no such thing as chance, and the world becomes for him as a ten-stringed harp that gives forth no sound but in response to the finger of God.

Daily Scripture Readings taken from The Orthodox New Testament, translated and published by Holy Apostles Convent, Buena Vista, Colorado, copyright © 2000, used with permission, all rights reserved.

Daily Prologue Readings taken from The Prologue of Ochrid, by Bishop Nikolai Velimirovic, translated by Mother Maria, published by Lazarica Press, Birmingham, England, copyright © 1985, all rights reserved. Edited by Dormition Skete.